gza naTeli cnobierebisken

nawili 02 – "fiqrebi"

Tavi 02-01: mcdari koncefciebisgan gaTavisufleba

"bevr sakiTxSi yvela CvenTagani im avtoritetebs eyrdnoba, romlebic mas ojaxuri aRzrdisas TavSi dautenes, an "saR azrs". sakuTar TavSi TviTdarwmunebis grZnobis Seryevisac gveSinia. Tuki am braldebas uaryofT, cota moiTmineT, male amaze sakuTar Tavs daiWerT".

erik rojersi

sarCevi:

02-01-01) – koncefciebi da maTi roli ne-s gamoCenaSi;

02-01-02) – koncefciebis gamoCenis wyaroebi;

02-01-03) – aSkara da araaSkara koncefciebi;

02-01-04) – "aSkarad carieli" da "samuSao" aSkara koncefciebi;

02-01-05) – dapirispirebisa da meqanikuri Secvlis praqtika;

02-01-06) – antikoncefciebi. gancazRvra da saxeebi. "momavalis Sesaxeb" koncefciis magaliTi;

02-01-07) – koncefciaTa siis Sedgena;

02-01-08) – koncefciebis klasifikacia maTi Sinaarsis mixedviT;

02-01-09) – Zlieri da susti miznebi;

02-01-10) – interpretaciebis klasifikacia. naTesavebis sakiTxi. "kavSiris" koncefcia;

02-01-11) – interpretaciebis SerCeva. magaliTebi.

02-01-12) – koncefciebis ganxilva. argumentebi da kontrargumentebi;

02-01-13) – komncefciebis pirdapiri Semowmebis meTodi;

02-01-14) – interpretaciebis cikluri cvla;

02-01-15) – abstraqtuli koncefcia "me". aryofnis Segnebis praqtika

02-01-01) ne-ebis moSorebis dawyebisas, amCnev, rom isini yvelaze xSirad maSin Cndeba, rodesac movlenebi SenTvis arasasurveli gziT viTardeba. ne-ebs Tan axlavs fiqrebi "es arasworia", "es ar aris kargi", "es sxvanairad unda iyos", anu Seni warmodgena imaze, Tu rogor "unda iyos", sinamdvilesTan dapirispirebaSi Sedis da am momentebSi ne-s gancdis Cveva mkafiodaa gamokveTili. ne-s moSorebis Zalisxmevis daxvewisas, garkveulobis gamyarebisas imaSi, rom maTi (ne-ebis) gancda ar gsurs, xolo gsurs am momabezrebeli Cvevis Sewyveta, ganaTebuli aRqmebis (ga) gancdis sasixarulo survilis gamyarebisas, gonebrivi sicxadisgan siamovnebis miRebisas, koncepciebis kritikul ganxilvasTan mimarTebaSi myari interesis gamoCenamde midixar.

sityvas "koncefcia" mecnierebaSi hipotezebisa da eqsperimentebis monacemebis sakmaod arawinaaRmdegobrivi sistemis aRsaniSnavad iyeneben. sityva "koncefcia" am wignis konteqstSi gamoyenebulia im mniSvnelobis Sesabamisad, romelic Cvens sasaubro enaSi SeiZina - "meqanikurad gadaRebuli Sexedulebebis sistema".

"meqanikurad" niSnavs brmad, daufiqreblad mibaZvas, ne-ebis (magaliTad, sakuTari Tavis naklovanebis grZnobis, uxerxulobis, sakuTari Tavisadmi negatiuri damokidebulebis SiSis, izolaciis SiSis da a.S.) gavlenis qveS, eqsperimentuli monacemebis saxiT sakuTari safuZvlis moZiebis gareSe moqmedebas. anu adamiani romelime mtkicebulebas ujerebs da Semdeg cxovrobs ise, TiTqos is upirobod WeSmaritia.

"azrTa sistema" - fiqrebis mdgradi nakrebia, romlebic, Cveulebisamebr, garkveul pirobebSi Cndeba.

magaliTad, Tu bavSvma miartya da atirda, fiqrebis Cveuli kompleqti Cndeba: "bavSvi tiris - mas stkiva - nugeSi unda vce", rac safuZvels gaZlevs, Tqva, rom arsebobs koncefcia "mtiral bavSvs nugeSi unda vce". Tumca Semdgom SegiZlia aRmoaCino, rom cremlebi da moTxovnebi matulobs, nugeSi sul ufro xSirad unda sce. maSin SegiZlia es koncefcia eWvis qveS daayeno, msjeloba daiwyo. msjelobis, dakvirvebis, maTgan gamomdinare varaudebisa da miRebuli axali gamocdilebis Sedegad SegiZlia mixvide im daskvnamde, rom "nugeSis cema" - bavSvis sakuTari Tavisadmi sibralulis gancdisadmi miCvevas niSnavs.

Sedegad SegiZlia, sakuTari yofaqceva Secvalo - ara marto nugeSi ar sce, aramed piriqiT - bavSvs yuradReba yovel jerze moaklo, rodesac igi Zlier ne-ebs ganicdis, xolo maSin, rodesac mis tirilSi pauza Cndeba, mis mimarT yuradReba da simpatia gamoaCino, Tu isini arsebobs. Sedegad bavSvi mixvdeba, rom tirilisa da sakuTari Tavisadmi sibralulis gamo mas Seni yuradReba akldeba, da mocemul situaciaSi mocemuli ne-s kultivirebis Cvevis Sewyvetis stimuls miiRebs. Sen ki Sedegad koncefcias moaSoreb, sicxadis aRqmas ganicdi da SenTvis mxolod im ne-ebiss unaklo moSoreba darCeba, romlebic Cveulebisamebr, Cndeba im dros, rodesac bavSvi tiriliT Seni yuradRebis mipyrobas cdilobs.

02-01-02) koncefciebs sxvadasxva wyaroebidan iReb.

magaliTad, Tu deda sadilis dros tarakans dainaxavs, SeiWmuxneba, cudi xmiT ayvirdeba da zizRiTa da SiSiT mas unitazSi gadayris, Sen, patara bavSvi, romelic yvelafers iTvisebs da iziarebs, tarakanebisadmi am damokidebulebasac aiTviseb, ris Sedegadac advilad gaiziareb koncefcias: "tarakanebi - sazizRrobaa". es koncefciebis gadacemis "emociuri" gzaa.

meore gza avtoritarulia. Tu romelime "pativcemuli" an "ufrosi" an "Wkviani" adamiani mediduri garegnobiT ambobs, rom amisa da amis gakeTeba ar Rirs, mis gamonaTqvams, SeiZleba, brmad daujero, radgan SeuZlebelia, aseTma "Wkvianma" da "pativcemulma" adamianma sisulele ilaparakos.

mesame gza mimikriaa. Tu adamianTa sazogadoebaSi xvdebi, maTi koncefciebis aTvisebasac iwyeb, Tuki gsurs, rom maT rigebSi migiRon, ar guaryon.

calke gamovyof tkivils da masTan dakavSirebul SiSs rogorc koncefciebis gaziarebis gzas. Tu bavSvi waiqca, Tavs miartya da SeeSinda, am momentSi gulSematkivari bebiis zegavlenis Sedegad igi advilad miiRebs koncefcias, rom "swrafi sirbili saxifaTo da cudia, xolo wynarad jdoma kargi da usafrTxoa".

mexuTe gza efuZneba Secdomas, rodesac faqtebis romelime nakrebs ganixilav rogorc srulyofils da saboloos. rodesac ambob, rom "marsze sicocxle ar arsebobs", Tavdapirvelad gulisxmob, rom es varaudi efuZneba im faqtebs, romlebic cnobilia amJamad, momavalSi ki, SeiZleba, aRmoaCinon yvelaferi - yvelaze daujerebeli da moulodnelic ki, magram droTa ganmavlobaSi Cndeba myari darwmunebuloba, rom marsze sicocxle ar arsebobs.

meeqvse gza - wminda logikuri Secdomaa, an amosavali winapirobebis aryofna an usworoba, an Clungoba, anu azrovnebis is specifikuri inertoba, romelic Zlieri ne-ebiTaa gamowveuli.

meSvide - sakuTari mniSvnelobis grZnobazea agebuli. mniSvnelovani toniT, "saqmis codniT" raRacis Tqma - colis, megobris, kolegis TvalebSi sakuTari Tavis amaRlebas niSnavs, ris Semdegadac sxva araferi rCeba, garda imisa, rom Seni azri bolomde daicva, rogoric absurduli is ar unda iyos. xSirad am dros fsiqologiur zewolasac iyeneb ("ra aris amaSi SenTvis gaugebari?"), sakiTxis ganzrax arevasac, anu gaurkvevlobis ganzrax kultivirebas.

merve - sxva koncefciebi, romlebic akviatebul meqanikur survilebs aCens. Tu mamaSeni miiCnevs, rom misma qaliSvilma aucileblad unda Seatyobinos mas - sad apirebs Ramis gaTenebas, visTan aqvs seqsualuri urTierTobebi da a.S., maSin, rodesac saxlidan midixar da mas arafers eubnebi, igi Relvis, agresiis talRas ganicdis. mas unda, gaiZulos, mis survilebs gahyve, da sxvadasxva saSinelebebis mogonebas iwyebs. da rac ufro saSineli iqneba es sisulele, romelsac moigonebs, miT ufro maRalia albaToba, rom es Senze imoqmedebs. amiT ki igi Zalisxmevas sakuTar TavSi axali koncefciebis gaCenisken mimarTavs da SenTvis am koncefciebis gadacemas cdilobs, raTa Seni marTva isev SeZlos, cixeSi gamyofos.

mecxre - erT-erTi yvelaze gavrcelebuli - msjelobis aragulwrfelobaa. SegiZlia gandevno argumentebi, msjeloba bolomde ar miiyvano, Tu xedav, rom Sedegi Sens Sexedulebebs ewinaaRmdegeba. an, SegiZlia, izarmaco da sakuTari koncefciis viwro adgilebi dawvrilebiT ar ganixilo. amgvari "msjelobebisTvis" damaxasiaTebelia iseTi elementebis arseboba, rogoricaa "aSkaraa, rom...", "yvelasTvis cnobilia, rom...", "mecnierebma axlaxans aRmoaCines, rom..." (amasTan, cxadia, mecnierTa konkretul gancxadebebze araviTar konkretul miTiTebebs, sxva azrebTan Sedarebas adgili ara aqvs) da a.S.

02-01-03) adamianebi Zalian iSviaTad fiqroben, radgan sityvaSi "fiqri" Cveulebriv ara msjelobis, argumentebis Sedarebisa da analizis, aramed koncefciebiT Jonglirebis process gulisxmoben.

koncefciebi or did klasad iyofa. pirveli - aSkara koncefciebia, anu iseTi, romelTa formulireba adamians damoukideblad SeuZlia, romlebsac aqtiurad win wamoswevs. SegiZlia, kombostos sargebelze uamravi wigni waikiTxo, wakiTxuliT aRfrTovande da amaSi ojaxis wevrebis darwmuneba daiwyo.

warmovidginoT sxva situacia: SevekiTxoT adamians - SeuZlia Tu ara mas ne-s gancdis Sewyveta, da igi aucileblad gipasuxebs "ara", rac sulac ar niSnavs imas, rom amaze odesme ufiqria, vinmes mosazrebebi an mowmobebi ganuxilavs an TviTon Zalisxmevis gamoyenebas cdilobda. aseT rameze mas arc ufiqria, da sanam mas es SekiTxva ar dausvi, SeiZleba, arc icoda, rom amgvarad gipasuxebs. Tuki mas msoflioze sakuTari Sexedulebebis garkveulad CamoTvlas SesTavazebdnen, es koncefcia am siaSi arc gamoCndeboda. am koncefciebs "araaSkaras" veZaxi. miuxedavad imisa, rom isini araaSkaraa, adamianis yofaqcevas aSkaraze aranakleb mkacrad gansazRvraven. Tu mas, vinc araaSkara koncefcias "ne-s gancdis Sewyveta SeuZlebelia" iziarebs, msjelobisken ubiZgo, man, SeiZleba, sxvadasxva Sedegebamde mivides - "Sewyveta SeuZlebelia", "SeiZleba, SesaZlebelicaa", "ar vici, ar gamisinjia", "ratomRac ara" da a.S., Tumca moeqceva ise, TiTqos maTi Sewyvetis SeuZleblobis koncefcias sruliad da upirobod iziarebs.

Tu adamiani kanons arcodnis gamo arRvevs, pasuxs mainc agebs. aseve adamianebi TavianTi koncefciebis Sedegebs ganicdian miuxedavad imisa, rom zogjer maT arsebobas verc ki xvdebian.

araaSkara koncefciis kidev erTi magaliTi: "gamonaSuqs sicocxlis bolomde ver mivaRwev". misi uaryofa praqtikaSi SeuZlebelia. naklebad savaraudoa, rom es koncefcia SesamCnev Sewuxebas gamoiwvevs, radgan operirebas raRac Zalian Soreuli cnebiT - sicocxlis bolo werTiliT, da umaRlesi donis gaurkveveli "gamonaSuqiT" - awarmoebs. araviTari SesamCnevi dialogi sakuTar TavTan aqedan ar warmoiqmneba - xmamaRali dialogi sakuTar TavTan sxva, ufro mniSvnelovani ramiTaa dakavebuli. Tu am azrs sxva vinme gamoTqvams, SegiZlia arc daeTanxmo mas (es Sens ganwyobazea damokidebuli), an gaurkvevel damokidebulebaSi darCe, Tumca koncefcia mainc iarsebebs da Sens miswrafebas CaaxSobs. am koncefciis arsebobis gaazreba, SeiZleba, spontanurad daibados - ne-s moSorebis, ganaTebuli aRqmebis warmoqmnis, sakuTar TavTan qaoturi dialogis kontrolis, praqtikosTan dialogis da a.S. Zalisxmevis Sedegad, da mxolod amis Semdeg SeigrZnob im tvirTs, rac am koncefciis Sedegad dagawva, da mis CamosaSoreblad Zalisxmevis gamoyenebas daiwyeb.

aSkara koncefcia Tavidanve xelmisawvdomia gamokvlevisTvis, maSin rodesac araaSkara jer unda gamoavlino, rac advili sulac ar aris, xolo gamovlenis Semdeg mkafiod Camoayalibo, raTa analizis sagnad aqcio.

araaSkara koncefciis gamosavlenad, gTavazob, im momentSi, rodesac ibadeba ne-ebi, iweva nf an nem, werilobiTi fiqsacia da sakuTar TavTan dialogis analizi gamoiyeno. nebismieri koncefcia - aSkara Tu araaSkara - sakuTar TavTan dialogis nawyvetia, anu swrafad gaelvebuli fiqrebis jaWvi. dialogi sakuTar TavTan (dsT) ramdenime fenisgan Sedgeba (dawvrilebiT amis Sesaxeb Semdgom TavebSi ixile). xmamaRali dialogi sakuTar TavTan sakuTari TavisTvis srulad gamoTqmuli sityvebisgan Sedgeba, da aseTi fiqri, SeiZleba, wamis meaTeds an metxans gagrZeldes.

sakuTar TavTan brma dialogi sityvebisa da saxeebis nawyvetebisgan Sedgeba, romelTa xangrZlivoba wamis 1/30-dan iwyeba, da im fiqris xanZlivoba, romelic am nawyvetebis jaWvisgan Sedgeba, SeiZleba, Zalian mokle iyos - magaliTad, wamis mesameds gagrZeldes. ase rom amgvari fiqrebis "CaWideba" da fiqsacia did yuradRebas, ne-ebis moSorebis maRal siCqares saWiroebs.

aseT praqtikas "araaSkara koncefciebTan operatiul muSaobas" vuwodeb.

meore xerxi - rezonansuli fiqrebis Ziebaa. rodesac nf-s an nem-s ganvicdi, dauyovnebliv ki ar vaSoreb mas, aramed gancdas vagrZeleb da sxvadasxva Temebs varCev, sakuTar Tavs vekiTxebi: "riTi var Sewuxebuli, daCagruli? uTo CarTuli damrCa? ara. bavSvi mSieria? ara.... samsaxurSia usiamovneba? ara...." veZeb fiqrebs, romlebisgan rezonansis movlena daiwyeba - nf-s intensiobis amoxeTqva moxdeba, gamoCndeba nme-ebi. es imas niSnavs, rom araaSkara koncefciis Ziebis mimarTuleba aRmovaCine. axla ki am dargidan fiqrebs varCev, sanam kvlav ar aRmovaCen rezonanss, rac saZiebo vels ufro viwros gaxdis. rac ufro zustad movxazav wres, miT ufro maRalia spontanuri sicxadis dadgomis albaToba. rac ufro xSirad vmecadineob am praqtikaSi, miT unar-Cvevebi

ufro daxvewili xdeba.

araaSkara koncefciebis saZiebo velis gamovlenis mesame xerxi - "rezonansuli modelirebaa". realur situacias warmosaxvaSi saxe Seucvale da Tvalyuri adevne - nf Zlierdeba, sustdeba Tu ucvleli rCeba. magaliTad, warmoidgine, rom xelfasi gagizardes, Semdeg ki - Segimcires. mere warmoidgine, rom Senma bavSma ukeT swavla daiwyo, Semdeg ki - gaauaresa. da ase Semdeg. yovel jerze nf-s garkveul Sesustebas an gaZlierebas daakvirdebi, magram erT-erT Temas yvelaze Zlieri rezonansi eqneba. es imas niSnavs, rom ZaRlis Tavi swored aq aris damarxuli.

koncefciebis Ziebisas xSirad maT mTeli mtevnebiT avlen. magaliTad, gyavs stumrebi, Cais miirTmevT, giCndeba Sewuxebis grZnoba. sakuTar TavTan dialogis nawyvetebis Seswavlisas xvdebi, rom geSinia, Senma bavSvma uceb stumrebis TandaswrebiT wklapuni ar daiwyos. aqedanaa pirveli koncefcia "wklapuni - arakulturulia, cudia". gaTxrebs agrZeleb: "ratom meSinia swored me, me xom ar vawklapuneb... imitom rom es Cemi bavSvia". aqedanaa meore koncefcia: "sakuTari bavSvis qcevebze pasuxs me vageb". da ase Semdeg. naTeli xdeba, rom koncefciebi mTeli konglomeratebiT Cndeba da erTmaneTs Zirs umyareben. sicxadis misaRwevad unda bejiTad gayofo isini da yvela sakiTxSi cal-calke gaerkve.

02-01-04) modiT, aSkara koncefciebis ori tipi ganvixiloT. pirveli tipis koncefciebi uaxloesi ganxilvisas aSkarad dausabuTebeli aRmoCndeba. maT "aSkarad cariels" davarqmevT. meore tipis koncefciebis ganxilva sicxademde uceb ar migiyvans, saWiroa analizi, argumentebis, kontrargumentebis, kontr-kontrargumentebis ganxilva da a.S. am koncefciebs "samuSaos" davarqmevT.

aSkarad carieli koncefciisgan gaTavisufleba mxolod Cans, rom Zalian advilia, magram es ase ar aris. miuxedavad imisa, rom misi dausabuTebloba SenTvis aSkaraa, is arsebobs am adgilze, e.i. amas Tavisi mizezi aqvs. mizezi, SeiZleba, im cxra zemoT CamoTvlilidan erT-erTi iyos, garda amisa ki - inercia, Cveva. yvelaze uwyinari Cvevis moSorebac ki Tanmimdevrul da sasixarulo Zalisxmevas saWiroebs, miTumetes im SemTxvevaSi, Tu am Cvevas sxvebi umagreben Zirs - magaliTad, mocemul situaciaSi ne-s gancdis Cveva. magaliTad, bavSvobaSi Sens Tavs ulamazo gogonad Tvlidi. rodesac darwmundi, rom es azri mcdaria, da mixvdi, rom erTi adamianisTvis lamazmani xar, xolo meore gulgrilia SenTan mimarTebaSi, biWebis gacnobisas inerciulad igive ne-ebis gancdas agrZeleb, koncefcia ki aSkaradan araaSkarad gadaeqca da ne-ebis gamoCenis sasxleTad darCa.

aSkarad mcdari (an analizis Sedegad aSkarad mcdarTan axlos miyvanili) koncefciebis dasaZlevad dapirispirebis meTods girCevT. vayalibeb azrs, romelic am koncefcias uaryofs, anu vayalibeb antikoncefcias, ris Semdegac formalur praqtikas vasruleb (ixile Semdeg TavSi) - dReSi asjer vekiTxebi sakuTar Tavs - ra mimaCnia swored - koncefcia Tu antikoncefcia? azri "ara var lamazi" Tu azri "viRacas movwonvar, viRacas ara"? am praqtikis Sedegad, romelsac Tan axlavs yvela gamoCenili ne-s unaklo moSoreba, dayenebul amocanas vaRwev - aSkarad mcdari koncefciis Cems yofaqcevaze gavlena sustdeba, sanam sabolood ar Sewydeba.

meore midgoma meqanikuri Secvlis (mS) praqtikaa. is efeqturia im aSkarad mcdar koncefciebTan mimarTebaSi, romlebic zedmiwevniT ZaliT Segtenes - uxeSi fsiqikuri zewoliT. dedam Camogekida da giyviris: "wynarad ijdebi???!!!", an piriqiT, giyurebs sacodavad da kinaRam ar tiris: "ratom marcxven..." naWuWSi ikeTebi da "xvdebi" - wynarad jdoma kargia, celqoba cudia.

meqanikuri Secvlis praqtika Sedgeba imaSi, rom jeri jerze xmamaRla gamoTqvam antikoncefcias, magaliTad, mTeli erTi saaTis ganmavlobaSi, yoveldRe. es koncefciis mniSvnelovan Sesustebas da wina solis amosolvas gamoiwvevs.

es praqtika aseve saSualebas gaZlevs, samuSao koncefciebis moSoreba bolomde miiyvano, rodesac isini aSkarad mcdari koncefciebis donemdea dayvanili an am donesTan axlosaa.

koncefciisTvis "unda daexmaro adamianebs" antikoncefcia "minda davexmaro mxolod maT, visac msurs, vis mimarT simpatias ganvicdi", xSirad ki antikoncefciis Camoyalibeba uaryofis martivi damatebiT SeiZleba: "Tu mas sasqeso urTierTobebi sxva gogonasTan aqvs, es imas ar niSnavs, rom Cems mimarT igi siyvaruls ar ganicdis". aseTi praqtika sxva saqmianobasTan SegiZlia, SeaTavso, Tavis efeqturobas is metismetad ar dakargavs.

Cveni cxovrebis manZilze am koncefcias - xmamaRla Tu sakuTari TavisTvis - aTobiT da asobiT aTas jer vimeorebdiT, Tumca brma zemoqmedebis Zala gacilebiT naklebia, vidre sasixarulo survilis Sedegad arCeuli zemoqmedebis Zala. amitomac mizans antikoncefciis mxolod aTasgzis gameorebis Sedegad aRwev, mcdar koncefcias ki meqanikurad agdeb. antikoncefcia koncefciis adgils ar ikavebs da TviTon dabrkolebad ar eqceva, radgan mas brmad ki ar iyeneb, aramed sruliad aSkara miznisTvis - ucxo meqanizmis gasaZeveblad.

es praqtika sxva praqtkosebTan erTad SegiZlia Caataro - antikoncefcias xmamaRla gamoTqvams jer erTi TqvenTagani, Semdeg meore, amasTan yuradRebiT mosmena saWiro ar aris.

02-01-06) modiT, termini "antikoncefcia" ganvsazRvroT. antikoncefcia - iseTi mtkicebaa, romelic:

a) gansaxilveli koncefciis Sinaarss ewinaaRmdegeba,

b) ganaTebul aRqmebTan (ga) rezonanss iwvevs,

g) am momentisTvis ufro dasabuTebuli, utyuari Cans, vidre koncefcia.

abstraqtuli koncefciebis antikoncefciebs (ganmarteba ixile SemdgomSi), SeiZleba, ar hqondes Tviseba "g", radgan maTi gansazRvriT arc maTi dasabuTeba da arc uaryofa ar SegviZlia.

magaliTad, SemiZlia, aseTi antikoncefcia Sevadgino: "momavali ar arsebobs, aris mxolod cneba aq-da-amJamad". misi dasabuTeba ar SemiZlia, radgan sityva "momavali" aRqmebis aranair konkretul erTobliobas ar niSnavs, e.i. ar SemiZlia arc imis Tqma, rom is arsebobs, da arc imis, rom ar arsebobs. gaugebaria, saerTod razea saubari, magram radgan amis mtkiceba momavali sixarulis molodinis amoxeTqvas, sasixarulo survilebis gamoCenas, "momavalze" fiqrebTan dakavSirebuli sxvadasxva Sewuxebebis wnexisgan gaTavisuflebas iwvevs, am koncefciis kultivirebis survili Cndeba.

antikoncefciis gamoyeneba sakuTari Tavis motyuebis forma xom ar aris? dagimtkiceb, rom es ase ar aris. sawyisi koncefcia, romelic iuwyeba, rom "momavali arsebobs" sityvebis arafrismTqmeli nakrebia, radgan gaqvs fiqrebi, romlebSic sityva "momavali" Sedis, emociebi, romlebic sityvasTan "momavali" erTad Cndeba, survilebi, romlebsac "momavalze" fiqri iwvevs, magram araviTari damoukidebeli aRqma, romelsac "momavals" eZaxi, ar arsebobs. nebismieri aRqma arsebobs mxolod swored aq-da-amJamad.

amgvarad, gaqvs arCevani - an im fiqrebs daeyrdno, romlebic Cveulebrisamebr ne-s gamoCenas iwvevs, an im fiqrebs, romlebis wina fiqrebs uaryofen, ris Sedegadac ne-ebi ar Cndeba. am SemTxvevaSi orive fiqri abstraqtuli koncefciaa, anu arafrismTqmeli mtkicebebia.

rasakvirvelia, miCndeba survili, fiqri-2-s daveyrdno, xolo mis Semdeg, rac is fiqri-1-is negatiur zegavlenas nulamde daviyvan, oriveze advilav uars vetyvi, ragdan sakuTar Tavs naTlad angariSs viZlevi imaSi, rom sityva "momavali" aranair konkretul aRqmas ar niSnavs. anu koncefciis mimarT ndobas ki ar viwyeb, aramed mas rogorc efeqtur instruments viyeneb. rodesac wyvils koncefcia-antikoncefcia aCen, Tavsmoxveuli avtomatizmisgan Tavisufldebi, sayofacxovrebo koncefciebis SemTxvevaSi ki utyuar gamocdilebasac iReb, ris Semdegac ufro dasabuTebulad gadaixrebi ama Tu im azrisken an ugulebelyof orives.

Tu sasworis erT mxares devs koncefcia, romelic iq gonebadakargul mdgomareobaSi Cavde, romelic meqanikurad gaviziare, maSin minda Tavdapirvelad mas antikoncefciiT gavawonasworo, mere ki cru rwmenisa da ne-ebisgan Tavisuflebis mdgomareobaSi orive gamovikvlio.

garkveuli frazebi, romlebic CemTvis konkretulis arafrismTqmel sityvebs Seicavs, ganaTebul aRqmebTan rezonirebs (anu xdeba ganaTebuli aRqmebis amoxeTqva), amitomac taqtikuri mosazrebebisdagamo garkveuli droiT maT leqsikonSi vtoveb.

qaris sust daqrolasac sakuTari simZimisgan moxrili giganturi xis motexva SeuZlia. koncefciam, SeiZleba, wlebis manZilze saR azrsa da sasixarulo survilebs upirispirdebodes, Tumca garkveul momentSi ingreva, TiTqos es TviTneburad xdeba. SegiZlia, 30 wlis ganmavlobaSi icxovro da iurTierTo naTesavebTan, radgan "asea saWiro", "asea miRebuli", da ara maTTan, visTanac urTierToba namdvilad gsurs da gixaria. 30 weliwadi SegiZlia miesalmo mezoblebs, esaubro maT amindsa da samsaxurze, radgan amaze uaris Tqma "uxerxulia". da garkveul momentSi am sicruisgan, negatiuri damokidebulebis mudmivi SiSisgan mowamvla imdenad aSkara gaxdeba, krizisi imdenad gamwifdeba, rom sakmarisi iqneba, antikoncefcias erTxelac yuri mokra, da Cirqgrova amoxeTqavs sicxadiT: "Tumca sxvanairadac cxovreba SeiZleba!" gadidebuli zvavi vardeba.

sxva koncefciebTan Tavdauzogavi muSaoba mogiwevs, sanam isinic Cavardeba, magram es samuSao momavali moCvenebiTi sikeTe ki ar aris, Sedegs iReb dauyonebliv, amJamad, rodesac sicxadis SedarebiT matebas aRwev. meqanikuri Secvlis yoveli seriis, argumentebis "mxars vuWer" da "uars vambob" yoveli ganxilvis Semdeg sicxaris mozRvaveba Cndeba, masTan sxva ganaTebuli aRqmebi rezonirebs, da nabij-nabij sasixarulo survilebis Sesrulebisken miiwev - ne-ebisa da gonebaClungobisgan gaTavisuflebisken, ganaTebuli aRqmebis kultivirebasa da ganviTarebisken.

02-01-07) koncefciis arsebobis miRweuli sicxade, SeiZleba, erT wuTSi gaqres, da koncefcia isev araaSkaraTa samyaroSi gasxlteba - Sens aRmoCenas ubralad daiviwyeb. amaSi darwmuneba advilia - Seecade axlave CamoTvalo yvela koncefcia, romelic sakuTar TavSi aRmoaCine, da ukeTes SemTxvevaSi mxolod mcire nawils gaixseneb. es imas niSnavs, rom yvela koncefcia, romelic am momentSi ver gaixcene, ukontrolod, uzedamxedvelod imyofeba, da, SeiZleba, swored amJamad arsebuli ZaliT gavlenas axdens Senze.

sicxadis miRwevisas uCveulo mdgomareobaSi xvdebi, romelSic yofnas jer ara xar miCveuli, amitomac swrafad (zogjer sul ramdenime wuTSi) Cveul mdgomareobaSi Camococvas iwyeb, romelSic sicxade ar yofila. xSirad erTi da igive aRmoCenas mravaljer akeTeb, sanam sicxade mdgradi ar gaxdeba. amitomac gTavazob, Seni koncefciebis sia Seadgino da axali koncefciebis aRmoCenisas Seavso is. es giadvilebs ara marto koncefciebis analizis Catarebas, aramed im koncefciis rezonansuri Ziebis process, romelic mimdinare nf-zea pasuxismgebeli - iReb sias da yvela pozicias ixilav. meqanikuri gonebrivi saqmianobis SemTxvevaSi ga-s sicxadis gamoCena ar xdeba, da Tu erTxel garkveul daskvnamde ukve mixvedi, Semdeg jerze mas ubralod gaimeoreb da axals arafers ganicdi. xolo ga-sicxades yovelTvis rogorc axals ganicdi, Tundac misi aRwera SenTvis ukve cnobili fraziT xdebodes.

Cveulebrivi adamianebi sicxades verasodes aRweven, mxolod erT koncefcias meoreTi cvlian - jer erTis sjerad, Semged meores. im adamianis povna, romelic sicxades aRwevda da ara mxolod logikis wesebis mixedviT daskvnebs akeTebda, iseTive Znelia, rogorc ne-s moSorebis, da ara sxva emociiT misi gamodevnis, gamocdilebis mqone adamianis povna.

02-01-08) axla koncefciebi maTi Sinaarsis mixedviT davaxarisxoT. sxvadasxva tipis koncefciebs sxvadasxva Zala, mdgradoba, zogad konceftualur konglomeratSi integraciis done da xarisxi aqvs. xSirad sxvadasxva tipebTan mizanSewonilia sxvadasxva midgomis gamoyeneba, amitamac koncefciebis zusti dayofvis amocana, maT Soris azrobrivi niSniT, saintereso da efeqturi aRmoCndeba. ori didi klasi - "abstraqtuli" da "Sereuli" koncefciebia.

abstraqtuli koncefciebi - mtkicebebia, romlebic Sedgeba sityvebisgan, romlebic, Tavis mxriv, aranair konkretul aRqmebs ar niSnavs, anu maTi SinaarSi sruliad gaurkvevelia. magaliTad "samyaro maradiulia". azrze ara xar, ras niSnavs "maradiuli" da ras - "samyaro" - aRqmebis iseTi konkretuli erToblioba ar gagaCnia, romelsac am sityvebiT aRniSnavdi.

an koncefcia "me adamiani var". gaugebaria, ra aris "me", ra aris "adamiani", Tumca yvela darwmunebulia, rom igi adamiania. kidev ramdenime magaliTi: aris cvlileba, aris ucvleli, aris dasawyisi, aris dasasruli, aris ganaTeba, aris dabneleba, aris subieqti, aris obieqti, aris cocxali, aris mkvdari, aris erTi, aris meore, aris azrovneba, aris uazroba, aris aqtiuri, aris pasiuri, var me, xar Sen, aris mTliani, aris nawili, aris warsuli, aris awmyo, aris momavali.

Sereuli koncefciebi mtkicebebia, romlebSic uazro sityvebi, rogoricaa "maradisoba", "wesiereba", "kosmosuri wesrigi", "samarTlianoba", "RmerTi" gareulia terminebTan, romlebic konkretul aRqmebs, akrZalvebsa da ganzraxvebs aRniSnavs, magaliTad "sircxvili", "ar SeiZleba", "gaakeTe", "valdebuli xar" da a.S. magaliTad, "samarTlianoba iTxovs, rom esa da es gavakeTo". ras niSnavs "samarTlianoba" - aravin icis, xolo ras niSnavs "gavakeTo raRaca" gasagebia. an: "cudi iyo - samarcxvinoa". ra aris "cudi" - ucnobia, xolo ra aris "sircxvilis gancda" - cnobilia. adamianebi Sereuli koncefciebis uamravi raodenobis daxmarebiT sakuTar Tavs alpoben, sityvis sruli mniSvnelobiT. Sereuli koncefciebi ganaTebuli aRqmebis (maT Soris sasixarulo survilebis) gancdis unarze gamanadgureblad moqmedeben, radgan Sens cxovrebas mkacrad reglamentireben, Tumca am reglamentis SinaarSi gaugebaria. warmoidgine, rom sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsSi Setanilia muxli "cudi xasiaTisTvis" yovelgvari ganmartebebis gareSe. an muxli "RvTaebrivi sarewis SeusruleblobisTvis". rogori qaosi dadgeboda, Tu sakanonmdeblo xelisufleba sasamarTlo process am muxlebiT Caatarebda, xolo aRmasrulebeli am sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebebs Seasrulebda? Sens yofiT cxovrebaSi swored ase xdeba. kanonmdebeli (koncefcia) geubneba: "SiSvlad iaro samarcxvinoa", Semsrulebeli (meqanikuri survili) gibrZanebs: "Caicvi dauyovnebliv", zedamxedvelebi (sircxvilis, dagmobis SiSis emociebi) Tvalyurs adevneben imas, rom brZaneba dauyovnebliv Seasrulo. Sedegad iqmneba saSineli qaosi, ne-ebis grovad dayra, sasixarulo survilebis ararseboba, da aqedan gamomdinare - im cvlilebebis ararseboba, romlebic SenTvis sasurvel mdgomareobamde migiyvanda.

koncefciebis Semdgomi dayofva Sens fantaziazea damokidebuli. magaliTad, Sereuli koncefciebi SegiZlia dayofo ase:

*)sayofacxovrebo koncefciebi

*) koncefciebi praqtikaze

*) socialuri koncefciebi

*) fundementuri koncefciebi

*) meqanikuri upiratesobebi

*) Sewuxebebi

*) Sefasebebi

*) meqanikuri miznebi

*) meqanikuri Sefasebebi

*) meqanikuri interpretaciebi

sayofacxovrebo koncefciebi - iseTi mtkicebebia, romlebic sakuTar saxlSi cxovrebas reglamentireben. "TeTreuli karadaSi unda iyos sufTa", "iatakze Wama ar SeiZleba", "loginidan diliT adre unda adge da gvianobamde ar igoravo", "aucileblad unda imuSavo da ufro meti fuli gamoimuSavo", "ufrosebs pativi unda sce", "fuli unda dazogo", "nivTebs yairaTianad unda moepyro", "cxovrebaSi garkveuli mizani unda hqondes da misken iswrafvode" da a.S. yvela sayofacxovrebo koncefcia operirebs terminebiT "unda", "ar SeiZleba", "cudia" da a.S., aSkara an faruli saxiT. ras niSnavs "unda", "ar unda", "kargia", "cudia", ratom es SeiZleba da is ara - ucnobia, da amaze gansakuTrebulad aravin fiqrobs.

sayofacxovrebo koncefciebis analogiurad, SegiZlia koncefciebi Cemi praqtikis safuZvelzec Camoayalibo: "unda moaSoro ne", "cudia, iyo konceftualuri" da a.S. swori gzis praqtika - sasixarulo survilebis realizaciisTvis Zalisxmevis gamoyenebaa, rasac Tan axlavs enTuziazmi, siamovnebis winaTgrZnoba da sxva ga, im pirobiT, rom es survilebi orisgan erT-erT klass miekuTvneba: 1) dabnelebebis moSoreba (ne-ebis, koncefciebis, meqanikuri, anu usixarulo survilebis, arasasiamovno grZnobebis, meqanikuri garCeviTi azrovnebis), 2) ga-s warmoqmna (sia TavSi "efeqturi praqtikis strategia" ixile). yovel SemTxvevaSi sasixarulo survilebis midevnebas girCev, magram Tu isini am or klass ar miekuTvneba, ese igi es swori gzis praqtika ar aris, mizanSewonilia, amas nebismieri sxva saxeli daarqva, magaliTad "wina etapebi".

socialuri koncefciebi aregulirebs sazogadoebaSi adamianis qcevebs, mis urTierTobebs sxva adamianebTan an socialur institutebTan - maRaziasTan, policiasTan, TanamSromlebTan da a.S.

koncefciebTan efeqturi muSaobisTvis mizanSewonilia, gansakuTrebiT mZime konceftualuri daavadebebi gamoyo da maTi sia Seadgino. isini imdenad Rrmadaa SeWrili adamianSi, rom maTze ubralo miTiTebac ki, meti rom ar vilaparakoT maT miukerZoebel ganxilvasa da moSorebaze, Zalze rTul amocanas warmoadgens, dauyonebliv warmoqmnili kaSkaSa ne-ebis mTeli speqtriT - romelTa Soris rogorc gamfanTavi, ise SemamWidrovebeli ne-ebia. am koncefciebs varqmev "fundamentalurs". radgan maTTan uamravi ne-ebia dakavSirebuli, praqtikosma, SeiZleba, verc aRmoaCinos isini sakuTar TavSi! ase rom mizanSewonilia, xsva praqtikosebs mimarTo, raTa maTTam erTad maTTvis cnobili fundamentaluri koncefciebis mTeli speqtri "gaiaro", xolo maT Sens reaqciebs Tvali adevnon.

amocanas aadvilebs is, rom yvela drosa da yvela kulturas Tavisi damaxasiaTebeli sakmaod tipiuri fundamenturi koncefciebi aqvs.

meqanikuri upiratesobebi - sityvebis nakrebia Temaze "kargi iqneboda, Tu iqneboda swored ase". rogorc wesi, ar fiqrob, riTi iqneboda es "kargi", da moqmedeb Cveuli sqemiT, ar aanalizeb, ra moxda amis winaT, rodesac xdeboda is, rac, Seni azriT, "kargi" iyo. arameqanikuri upiratesobebi - iseTi winadadebebia, romlebic gaangariSebas efuZvneba: "garkveuli garemoebebisa da CemTvis cnobili kanonzomierebebis gamo vvaraudob, rom ama da im movlenebs sasurveli dasasruli meti albaTobiT eqneba".

Sewuxebebi - meqanikuri upiratesobebis kerZo SemTxvevaa - fiqrebis nakrebia Temaze "saSineli iqneba, Tu moxdeba ase", "RmerTma damafaros, es moxdes". maT Tan erTgvari ne axlavs. amasTan, im cvlilebebs, romlebic mis Semdeg ganxorcielda, rac SenTan saSineli ram moxda, ar aanalizeb.

Tu am situaciebis sias Seadgen, advilad mixvdebi, rom xSirad am movlenebis Sedegad cxovrebam ise Seicvala, rom SemdgomSi fiqrobdi: "kargia, rom yvelaferi swored ase moxda".

Sefasebebi - garkveuli skalis mixedviT aRqmebis romelime jgufis aRweraa. meqanikuri Sefaseba Cndeba maSin, rodesac Sens mier arCeuli skala an absurdulia, anu Seni gamocdilebis mixedviT ar aris Sedgenili, meqanikuradaa gaziarebuli Sens mier, an saerTod ar arsebobs, da Sefasebebs ayalibeb Cveulibisamebr an ne-s mxardaWeris mizniT. Tu Sefaseba sasixarulo survilis Sedegad da naTeli azrovnebis safuZvelze Cndeba, is aRqmebis jgufTan mimagrebul mkacr tabulad ar eqceva, da nebismier momentSi misi moSoreba SegiZlia, rac interpretaciebis erTobliobas moqnils xdis da meqanikuri ganmasxvavebeli azrovnebis daZlevis Tavisuflebas gitovebs.

meqanikuri miznebi - fiqrebis nakrebia Temaze "unda mivaRwio amas", "amis miRweva saWiroa". amasTan, cvlilebebs, romlebic wina meqanikuri miznebis realizaciis Semdeg moxda, ar aanalizeb. am analizs Tu Caatareb, advilad aRmoaCen, rom Zalian xSirad Sedegad imedgacruebas ganicdidi, ver iRebdi imas, rasac elodebodi.

arameqanikuri miznebi - "minda, esa Tu is sasixaruli survili ganaxorcielo" tipis fiqrebia. fiqrebi da survilebi erTmaneTsi ar aurio! aris survili, waxvide saseirnod, da aris fiqri "minda saseirnod wavide". sasixarulo survilis realizaciis procesSi (arameqanikuri miznis miRwevisas) am sasixarulo survilisa da im survilebis, romlebsac rogorc "survilis realizaciis saSualebas" aRvniSnav, Soris rezonansis arsebobas Tvalyurs vadevneb.

miznebis amave klass miekuTvneba fiqrebic, romlebsac "Sualedur miznebs" veZaxiT. isini Seesabameba survilebs, romlebsac "saSualebebs" veZaxiT. Tu arsebobs survili, erbokvercxi SeWamo, e.i. arsebobs fiqri-mizanic "erbokvercxis gakeTeba minda", da Sualeduri fiqri-mizani "(garkveuli garemoebebis gamo, rogoricaa sasixarulo survilic, quris arsebobac da a.S., da CemTvis cnobili romelime kanonzomierebis mixedviT) saWiroa, qura CavrTo". arev-dareva am sakiTxSi imis gamo Cndeba, rom Cvens leqsikonSi sityva "mizani" rogorc fiqrebis, ise survilebis aRsaniSnavad gamoiyeneba. Tu am narevs moaSoreb, sicxadis miRweva Zalian advili iqneba.

meqanikuri Sefasebebi - fiqrebis nakrebia Temaze "mas es ar unda gaekeTebina", "is kargi adamiania". arameqanikuri Sefasebebi iseTi fiqrebia, rogoricaa "mis ama Tu im gamovlinebasTan dakavSirebiT, maqvs safuZveli, vivaraudo, rom igi raRacas ganicdida", "radgan igi ase avlens Tavs, mis qmedebebs ama Tu im kvalifikacias vaZlev".

meqanikuri interpretaciebi SemTxveviT gadarCevas, an meqanikur Cvevas efuZneba, an ne-ebiTaa ganpirobebuli, magram msjelobebs ar eyrdnoba. magaliTad, Tu Semoxvedi da iyvire, SeiZleba, mewyinos, da SevarCev interpretacias, romelic am wyenas amyarebs: "igi ubralod Tavxedia". magram Tu saRad moazrovne adamiani var, gavigeb, rom mTeli rigi interpretaciaa SesaZlebeli - raRac eqsperiments atareb, an es aseTi xumrobaa, an ara Cemi misamarTiT yvirixar da a.S. garemoebebisa da CemTvis cnobili kanonzomierebis mixedviT bolos da bolos gavarkvev - romeli varaudi ufro dasabuTebulia. Semdeg dagisvam SekiTxvebs, Sens qcevas davakvirdebi da interpretaciis koreqtirebas movaxden, Tu amis safuZveli gamiCnda.

02-01-09) "Zlieri miznebis" cnebas SemoviReb - iseTi miznebis, romelTa miRwevac ufro gagabednierebs - daamTavro instituti, gaqorwinde, kariera gaikeTo, iswavlo iaponuri, kunTebi gaivarjiSo da a.S. am miznebis miuRwevlobas Tan axlavs sibraluli sakuTari Tavisadmi da fiqrebi "Tu mivaRwevdi, sul sxvanairi cxovreba meqneboda..."

am miznebis miRweviT aravin ufro bednieri, ra Tqma unda, ar xdeba, raSic advilad darwmundebi, Tu Sexedav maT, vinc am miznebs miaRwia, an sakuTar Tavs. maSin spazmaturad axal miznebs ayalibeb, xolo maTi miRweviT ufro bednieri isev ver xdebi da kvlav amis gamarTlebebsa da ganmartebebs eZeb, axal miznebs ayeneb, da ase xdeba manam, sanam sasixarulo survilebi sabolood ar mokvdeba da Senc ar mokvdebi maTTan erTad siberisa da marazmisgan.

rogorc wesi, Zlier miznebs adamianebi xrovis instinqtis gamo ayeneben, an es miznebi koncefciebiT, ne-ebiT, flobis surviliT, smg-s gancdis, sxvebze StabeWdilebis moxdenis, kmayofilebis gancdis survilebiTaa ganpirobebuli, da ar zrunav imaze, rom im adamianebis cxovreba Seiswavlo, vinc am mizans ukve miaRwia, raTa dafiqrde, ra gziT miznis miRweva maT gaabednierebs. Zlieri miznebis miRwevis procesSi adamianebi, rogorc wesi, CvenTvis cnobili ne-ebis mTel speqtrs ganicdian.

Tu Seni miznebi ganpirobebulia smg-iT, StabeWdilebis moxdenis surviliT, maSin enTuziazmiT swavlob ucxo enebs, kiTxulob sxvadasxva wignebs, sxvadasxva sakiTxSi garkvevas iwyeb, swavlob deklamirebas, moxibvlas, Txrobas, enciqlopedisti xdebi, SegiZlia sxvebic aswavlo, Seni codniTa da niWiT isini gaaoco, wer wignebs.... da, ra Tqma unda, amasTan uamrav ne-s ganicdi da sicocxles isev srul marazmSi, sicarieleSi asruleb, TaviT, romelic gamotenilia cifrebiT, faqtebiT, hipoTezebiT, guliT, romelic anaTomiis kanonebis mixedviT ubralo kunTad gadaiqca, igive moxda Sens tvinTanac.

sakuTari TavTis winaSe mizans is adamianic ayenebs, romelic sasixarulo surviliT xelmZRvanelobs, magram sixaruls da siamovnebas igi ganicdis amJamad, miznis miRwevis yovel momentSi - aseTia sasixarulo survilebis Tviseba. amasTan, rogorc miznis miRweva, ise miuRwevloba ar cvlis imas, rom es adamiani cxovrebisgan siamovnebas iRebs.

susts iseT miznebs varqmev, romlebsac adamianebi imisTvis ayeneben, raTa dayruebuliyvnen, ruxi mdgomareoba da mowyeniloba daiviwyon - es erTgvari niSnebia, romlebsac sicarieleSi ayeneben, raTa maT miiCnion, rom sadRac midian. win maT sruli sicariele eliT, magram vis eyofa Zala gulwrfelad aRiaros es? da maSin iq - ucnob sicarieleSi - raRac niSnuls agdeben, is sadRac erWoba, da isini misken mieTrevian da anesTeziur saSualebas iReben, moZraobis mTel procesSi gamaClungebel Svebas, romelsac cxovrebis miznis ararsebobiT gamowveuli sevdis mtanjveli Setevebi enacvleba. bolos isini zogjer wuTier mkvdar dawynarebasac grZnoben, rodesac mizans aRweven, da am usasrulo ormoSi sul wreebs artyaven.

magaliTad, teleprogramas aTvaliereb da xedav - dRes fexburTi iqneba, da dawynarebas grZnob, radgan dRevandeli Seni saRamo savsea - aris mizani. Semdeg megobars urekav da meuRlesTan erTad stumrad midixar - dalevT luds, isaubrebT rame-rumeze, diliT ki samsaxurSi saqmeebi gelodeba, ase rom aq safiqrali araferi gaqvs - es sruliad gasagebi mizania, da orSabaTidan paraskevis CaTvliT "gaZinebs". kviras ki kinoSi waxval, amJamad vaxSamze midixar da uaxloesi erTi saaTac datvirTuli gaqvs. yvelaferi es "susti" miznebia, Tumca maTi tyveobisgan Tavis daRweva Zalze Znelia. "susti" am miznebs imitom davarqvi, rom isini Tavs ara rogorc kaSkaSa xangrZlivi afeTqeba iCenen, aramed burusiviT gaxveven, magram am buruss Senze samkvdro-sasicocxlod xeli aqvs Cavlebuli. Cveulibrivi adamianis yoveldRiuri cxovreba susti miznebis gareSe ar arsebobs. ar arsebobs iseTi dro, rodesac raRaciT ara xar dakavebuli, xolo Tu aseTi dro mainc gamoCnda, dauyovnebliv Cndeba Sewuxeba, mowyeniloba, da Tu saqmes swrafad ar moZebni, ne-ebi autanel intensiobamde gaizrdeba. bolos, rodis ubralod ijeqi, an seirnobdi, an iweqi yovelgvari miznis gareSe? ubralod, aTvalierebdi cas, tyeSi seirnobdi, fiqrebisgan gaTavisuflebuli? susti miznebis mudmivi Tavmoyra Sens cxovrebas mkvdar mtknar fafad aqcevs.

Seecade adamianTa Soris iyo da araferi gaakeTo. reaqcia dauyovneblivi da agresiuli iqneba - isini yvela Zalisxmevas gamoiyeneben, raTa kvlav raRacis keTebis orbitaze gagiSvan, amisTvis ki maTTvis xelmisawvdom saSualebebs - dacinvas, gakicxvas, darwmunebas, nd-s, pirdapir zewolas SearCeven. aravin ar unda gaCerdes, arasdros. yvelam unda itrialos, rogorc ciyvi borbalSi, yvelas Tavisi problemebi unda hqondes. es im sazogadoebis dauwereli kanonia, romelSic vcxovrobT. ekliani Robis miRma martivad aravis gauSveben, amasTan, erT-erTi umTavresi daraji Seni sakuTari koncefciebi da SiSi iqneba. es xom Zalian saSiSea - gulwrfelad aRiaro, rom yvela Seni mizani carielia, yvela mimarTuleba Caketil wreze gatarebs, yvela dagroveba da miRweva arafers cvlis imaSi, Tu rogor icxovreb am wams - ne-ebis an ga-s gancdiT. susti miznebis moSorebis praqtikas Tavidan Tan sdevs Soki, msgavss ganicdis narkomani, rodesac igi dozas ar iRebs, ganicdis ne-ebis, spazmaturi survilebis mZlavr amoxeTqvas, magram am "lomkis" daZlevis Semdeg mas sisavsis, mTlianobis saocari ga uCndeba. sasixarulo survilebi, siamovnebis winagrZnoba da sxva ga, romlebic susti miznebisgan gaTavisuflebis Semdeg Cndeba, ara marto ar upirispirdeba am mTlianobas, aramed rezonirebs masTan.

meqanikuri saqmianoba sruklad avsebs cxovrebas, mas ruxs da uazros xdis, da am wris garRveva rTulia, magram SeuZlebeli sulac ar aris. sakiTxi mxolod Sens sasixarulo survilebzea damokidebuli. gadaxede Seni cxovreba bolo erTi saaTis ganmavlobaSi da Tqvi: nuTu ar iyavi raRaciT dakavebuli? nuTu fiqrebi erTi mxridan meoreze ar ikrunCxeboda? zustad ramden wuTs itanjebi imis gamo, rom koncefciebisgan, ne-ebisa da meqanikuri survilebisgan Tavisufali ara xar? zustad ramden wuTs sasowarkveTilad iyeneb Zalisxmevas ganaTebuli aRqmebis gansacdelad? zustad ramden wuTs ga-s dauZleveli wyurviliT xar CaTreuli? da yvelafer amasTan erTad albaT, raRacis imedi gaqvs? msjelob Ziebaze, WeSmariTebasa da siyvarulze? es xom aSkara sisulelea. imisTvisac, rom inglisuri iswavlo, am saqmes mTlianad da xangrZlivi droiT Tavi unda miuZRvno. maSin, ratom miaCniaT adamianebs, rom dabnelebebisgan gaTavisuflebisTvis da ga-s gancdis dauflebisTvis sakmarisia am Temaze mxolod zogjer, ludis dalevisas itrabaxo? SenSi araferi Seicvleba, Tu mTlianad Sens Tavs Ziebas, Sens praqtikas - dRiTi dRe, saaTobrivad, wuTi wuTze - ar miuZRvni. nuTu am yvelafers ganmarteba unda? dRiTi dRe uyureb televizors, erTobi seqsiT, ixexav iataks, amzadeb saWmels, ocnebob did xelfasze, brwyinvale manqanaze da lamaz tansacmelze, uzomod Wam, avarjiSeb kunTebs, amaRleb inteleqts, da amasTan mudmivad ganicdi ne-ebsa da de-ebs. magram yvelafer amaSi dabnelebebisgan gaTavisuflebisken, ga-s gancdisken miswrafeba sad aris? dReSi aT saaTs muSaob, raTa puris fuli gamoimuSavo, magram nuTu es namdvilad puris fulia? da ara brolis - WaRis - garnitures - manqanis - agarakis - colis axirebis - megobrebis Surianobis? Semdeg igive adamiani paTosiT iuwyeba inaze, Tu rogori mouxelTebelia WeSmariteba!

dro midis, da yovelwliurad adamianebi erT gegmebs meoreTi cvlian, miuxedavad imisa, aRweven maT Tu ara. es usasrulo rigi arasdros mTavrdeba. ar mTavrdeba ganusazRvreli imedi "rodesRac sakuTari TavisTvis icxovro", magram arasdros es TavisiT ar moxdeba, am imeds aranairi meqanikuri, usixarulo survilebi ar Seasruleben. jer erTi, saqmeebi arasdros mTavrdeba. meorec, im momentebSi, rodesac adamiani Tavisi yofili miznebis uazrobas Seignebs, mas SiSi ebmeva, da igi krunCxvulad axali miznis Ziebas iwyebs. mesamec, rodesac saSualeba giCndeba, Tundac mokle droiT, "sakuTari TavisTvis icxovro", ikveTeba, rom adamianebs warmodgenac ara aqvT, ras warmoadgens "cxovreba sakuTari TavisTvis", radgan sasixarulo survilebi maT ukve ara aqvT! maSin raRac "hobis" igoneben - saqmes, romelic maT flobiT kmayofilebis gancdis, an sxvebze StabeWdilebis moxdenis saSualebas miscems, amas ki aucileblad axali ne-ebi, axali meqanikuri miznebi mohyveba. am CakeTili wridan Tavis daRwevis saSualebas gTavazob - konceftualuri dabrkolebebis moSorebiT sasixarulo survilebs midevno, anu iseT survilebs, romlebsac Tan ganaTebuli aRqmebi - simpatia, siamovnebis winaTgrZnoba, silamazis, saidumlos, miswrafebis grZnoba da a.S. - axlavs. nebismieri mizani, romelic sasixarulo survilebis gareSea Camoyalibebuli, maTTan ar rezonirebs, igive ne-ebande migiyvans. gaxdi monadire - Tvalyuri adevne nebismier, yvelaze sust, yvelaze wvril sasixarulo survilsac ki, ganaxorciele isini. maSin maTi gaRrmaveba, gafarToeba daiwyeba, isini dabnelebul aRqmebs gandevnian, xolo ganaTebul aRqmebs miizidaven. konceftualuri miznebisgan Tavisuflebis kriteriumi - winaswar momxibvla, yoveli momentis saidumlos gancdiT aRtacebaa.

adgilmdebareobisa da drois miuxedavad miliardoboT adamiani erTi da igive gziT midis: dabadeba-dagroveba-floba-sikvdili. Tavisufali dro Zalze mZime tvirTad eqceva, radgan problemasTan "riTi gaverTo Tavi" mtanjvel Setakebas niSnavs. amitonmac yvela adamiani spazmaturad cdilobs, mTeli Tavisi dro nebismieri saqmiT maqsimalurad datvirTos. da Tu garkveuli droiT mainc adamiani saqmianobis gareSe rCeba, igi grZnobs, rom mTeli samyaro mis garSemo sadRac win miqris. Tavs gariyulad grZnobs, pirvelive unagirze jdeba da win miqris. da ise miqrian, mtveri ki, romelsac ayeneben, xan amtverdeba, xan dajdeba.

02-01-10) interpretaciaTa Soris calkeul klasad, SeiZleba, azris, kavSiris, gankuTvnisa da sxva interpretaciebi gamovyoT, meore klasSi ki garemoebebis interpretaciebi SevitanoT, romlebic, Tavis mxriv, ramdenime nawilad iyofa - sxva adamianebis qcevebis interpretaciebi, "sagnebis qcevis" interpretaciebi, sakuTari qcevis interpretacia da a.S.

rodesac vxvdebi, rom movlena mxolod movlenaa, da ara movlena "raRacisTvis" da ara "imitom rom", es meqanikuri interpretaciebis moSorebas miadvilebs. zogierT adamians seriozulad miaCnia, rom Tuki varskvlavebi arsebobs, e.i. es viRacas sWirdeba, da Tu mcenares foTlebi aqvs, es "imitomaa, rom" qlorofili gamoimuSavon. es meqanikuri interpretaciebis ukiduresi formaa, Tumca is bevrs awuxebs. aRqmebi, romlebsac "garesamyaros movlenebs" veZaxiT, ubralod arseboben, da arc "moralis", arc "samarTlianobis", arc "azris" aRqma ar arsebobs, radgan rameSi "azris" mofiqreba "daniSnulebis" an "gankuTvnis" interpretaciis SemoRebas niSnavs, rac sruli SeTxzulia, radgan aseTi arTqma, rogoricaa "gankuTvna", aravis aqvs. azrobrivad amis gageba advilia, magram yvelaferSi "azris", "daniSnulebis", "mistikuri kavSiris", "sasjelis" da sxva "eSmakobebis" Ziebis avadmyofuri Cvevisgan gaTavisufleba Zalian Znelia. Cvens saukunes aTeizmis saukuned miiCneven, rac, TavisTavad, arasworia, radgan TiTqmis yvela primitiuli crumorwmuneobebiT, "azrebis", "kavSirebis", "niSnebisa" da "mniSvnelobebis" mofiqrebiTaa daavadebuli.

modiT, magaliTisTvis, "kavSiri" ganvixiloT. Tu klaviaturaze Rilaks daaWer, ekranze aso gamoCndeba. swored amas gulisxmoben saRad moazrovne adamianebi, rodesac amboben, rom Rilakis daWerasa da asos gamoCenas Soros "kavSiri arsebobs", xolo radgan sasaubro enaze sityva "kavSiri" raRacas, savsebiT maTerialursac niSnavs - Toqs, jaWvs, Cndeba mniSvnelobaTa narevi (swored amitom mocemul konteqstSi sityva "kavSiris" gamoyeneba mizanSeuwonlad mimaCnia da am sityvis sxva sityviT Secvlas gTavazobT). bolos da bolos adamianebs rwmena uCndebaT, rom Rilakis daWerasa da simbolos gamoCenas Soris garkveuli "kavSiri" arsebobs, romelic raRacas materialurs warmoadgens, romelic konkretuli aRqmebis nakrebia, maSin rodesac aranairi amgvari aRqma ar arsebobs, xolo sityva "kavSiri" niSnavs swored imas, rac iyo miT aRniSnuli, anu imas, rom aRqmis "Rilaks vaWer" Semdeg aris aRqma "ekranze simbolo Cndeba". rodesac amis gaazreba ar arsebobs (is sayovelTaod aravis gaaCnia), sxva koncefciebis uxvi amosvla iwyeba - karmaze, sasjelze da a.S.

msgavsi msjelobebi zedmetad rTuli mogeCveneba, magram uaxloesi ganxilvisas maTSi rTuls verafers aRmoaCen - amis garkveva mxolod pirvel jerzea rTuli, da es sirTule ara TviT msjelobaSia, aramed ararsebuli aRqmebis mixatvis inerciis, iluziebis gareSe darCenis SiSis daZlevaSia. rodesac ki sicxade dgeba, is mere advilad sxva msgavs situaciebzec vrceldeba, da xvdebi, rom es ubralod momxibvlelia - flobde sicxades.

tipiuri dialogis magaliTs mogiyvan:

- dedasa da Svils Soris kavSiri arsebobs.

- rogor aRiqvam mas?

- guSin is cudaT grZnobda Tavs da mec cudaT viyavi.

- e.i. arsebobs misi sityvebis, rom igi cudaT iyo, aRqma, misi qcevis aRqma, romelsac aRiqvam rogorc "igi Tavs cudaT grZnobs", da Seni aRqmebic, romlebsac arqmev "cudaT var". magram ras niSnavs "cudaT"? darwmunebuli xar imaSi, rom am sityviT erTi da igives aRniSnavT? darwmunebuli Tu xar imaSi, rom Seni "cudaT" gamoCnda ara ubralod Seni Cvevisamebr Tavi cudaT igrZno, roca igi "cudaTaa"? xedav, rom igi mowyenilia, da giCndeba sibraluli mis mimarT - oriveni "cudaT xarT". magram sadaa amaSi "kavSiris" aRqma?

- rogor sadaa, es xom aris kavSiri Cvens Soris - igi cudaTaa da mec cudaT var.

- es "kavSiri" ar aris, es ubralod Cvevaa - garkveul pirobebSi garkveuli aRqmebi ganicado.

- ara, es kavSiria, igi xom cudaT iyo da mec cudaT viyavi.

da ase artyav wres. amis axsna SeuZlebelia, Tu sicxadis miRwevis gulwrfeli Zalisxmeva ar arsebobs. rac Seexeba sxva adamianebis qcevis interpretacias, aqac igivea. adamianebic da maTi qcevebic SenTvis ubralod Seni aRqmebis specifiuri nakrebia, romlis Sesaxeb saTqmeli araferi gaqvs, garda imisa, rom is arsebobs. beRura afrinda - nuTu es SenSi ne-ebs gamoiwvevs? ara, imitom rom Cveulebisamebr amas rogorc "bunebriv movlenas" aRiqvam (rac, Tavis mxriv, abstraqtuli koncefciaa). gamvleli borotad igineba. gamoiwvevs es ne-s Tu ara? ra Tqma unda, imitom rom sxva Cveva moqmedebs, radgan gamvlels rogorc "bunebriv movlenas" ar ganixilav, mas "cnobierebas", "nebas" aniWeb (rac abstraqtuli koncefciaa), Sesabamisad qcevis sxva stereotipebi moqmedebs, anu Cndeba ne-ebi. Tuki xvdebi, rom adamianis, romelic igineba, aRqma - es ubralod Seni aRqmebis ai, aseTi nakrebia, romelsac "garesamyaros movlenas" eZaxi (rac isev abstraqtuli koncefciaa), maSin ne-s saxiT reagirebis stereotipi, SeiZleba, arc gagiCndes.

rodesac zRvis didi talRa Tavs gesxmis, muStiviT SeikumSebi da mas winaaRmdegobas uwev - nuTu am dros gZuls is? ara, da SegiZlia sixarulic, moxibvlac, aRfrTovanebac ganicado, miuxedavad imisa, rom talRam, SeiZleba, dagartyas, da Zalian magrad, zogjer ki talRa klavs kidec. rodesac Tavs mTvrali adamiani gesxmis, igives akeTeb - winaaRmdegobas uwev, magram mis qmedebebs Cveulebisamebr, interpretireb ara rogorc im adgilas survilebis meqanikur mimatebas, aramed igoneb viRacas "mas", da radgan arsebobs koncefciebi, rom "igi" "valdebulia", ne-ebs ganicdi.

gjera, rom Sens naTesavebs gansakuTrebuli Tvisebebi aqvT, romlebiTac sxva adamianebisgan gansxvavdebian, romlebiTac SenTvis ufro "axloblebi" xdebian. magram aseTi aRqma, rogoricaa "naTesaobrivi kavSiri" xom ar arsebobs, da igoneb mas, mere ki im stereotipebs misdev, romlebic am fantomzea agebuli.

ra misdevs imas, rom am qalma gaaCina bavSvi, romlisganac idumalis saxiT Camoyalibda is, rasac eZaxi "me"? niSnavs Tu ara es imas, rom Tqven saerTo interesebi geqnebaT, masTan erTad cxovreba da urTierToba mogewoneba? masTan erTad ki mis qmarTan, mamasTan, ZmasTan, dasTan, Zmis colTan, maT bavSvebTan, bebia-babuasTan, megobrebTan... nuTu es saSineli sisulele ar aris??

ra misdevs imas, rom bavSvi gaaCine? niSnavs es imas, rom SenTvis absoluturad ucnobi es adamiani, romelic Sens mucelSi aRmoCnda, axla "unda" iyos SenTvis saintereso, axlobeli, Tu ara? masTan erTad ki misi momavali coli, bavSvebi, colis Zma, misi bavSvebi....

naTesavebis "axloblobis" Sesaxeb koncefcias ori unikaluri Tviseba aqvs: a) is Cven sazogadoebaSi wmindaTa wmindaa, b) misi uazroba, usafuZvloba iseTi didia, is ise ewinaaRmdegeba cxovrebis mTel danarCen gamocdilebas, rom SeuZlebelia, SeumCneveli darCes. magram nebismieri mcdeloba am Temaze gulwrfelad, sasixarulo survilebis Sesabamisad ifiqro, koncefciis sapirispirod moqceva daiwyo, naTesavebis mxridan gansakuTrebiT Zlieri siZulvilisTvisaa ganwiruli. amis daufasebloba sakuTari Tavis safrTxeSi Cagdebas niSnavs.

barem, "axloblobasac" SevexoT. rogorc ki biWi an gogo xvdeba, rom mSoblebi maT naklebad ainteresebT, rogorc ki sakuTari sasixarulo survilebis midevnas iwyeben, maSinve "axlobloba", romelsac mSoblebi mis mimarT ganicdian, Zalian ucnaur formas iRebs, anu siZulvilis formas. statiebis krebulSi am Temaze praqtikosebis naSromebs ganvaTavseb. da ara yoveli meore an yoveli mesame, aramed aTidan cxra praqtikosi ejaxeba imas, rom misi mSoblebi, rogorc ki igi miatovebs imis Cvenebas, rom mSoblebTan yofna misTvis sainteresoa, ne-s moSorebas, mogzaurobas, sasixarulo survilebis midevnas daiwyebs, sakuTar "sayvarel" da "axlobel" Svils namdvil oms ucxadeben. itaceben mas, ketaven, kraven, cdiloben, fsiqiatrebs Caabaron (rac Cvens drosac SesaZlebela. fsiqiatria agresorTa xelSi kvlav komblad rCeba. naTesavebis erToblivi danaSaulebrivi SeTqmulebis Sedegad, SeiZleba, fsiqiatriul klinikaSic aRmoCnde, da imden preparatebis nemsebs gagikeTeben, rom morCil da wynar morad mogaqceven, da naTesavebi kmayofilni iqnebian), Sens moklasac Seecdebian! am sakiTxis gadasawyvetad miliciasac iyeneben, da milicia samsaxurebriv movaleobas pirnaTlad asrulebs - daumorCilebel srulwlovan (!!) bavSvebs uyviris, aSinebs maT, cixiT emuqreba (!!). siyvaruliT aRsavse mSoblebi organoebSi gancxadebebs weren, rom myavs seqta, gogoebze seqsualur Zaladobas vaxden, meZaveebad vaqcev, "zombirebas" vukeTeb maT (??). rogorc am wignis avtors werilebs miweren, sikvdiliT dasjiT memuqrebian da sruli seriozulobiT msjeloben da xmamaRlad acxadeben, rom Cems, rogorc jojoxeTis maSxalis, mokvlas apireben. aqedan gamomdinare momaval praqtikosebs rCevas vaZlev - Tu gsurs, Senma naTesavebma sgp-s gaecnon, mieci maT Cemi wigni sxva wignebTan erT dastaSi - oSos, kastanedas, surjievis da sxva avtorebis wignebTan erTad. TviTon airCion, Sen ki Seni sakuTari gza airCie, "ganaTebiT" Tavi ar gaerTo - es uperspeqtivoa. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi sasikvdilo brZolas elode, romelsac "axloblebi" gamogicxadeben.

gonebrivad gaigo, rom "naTesavobrivi kavSiri" - mofiqrebuli fantomia, arasakmarisia imisTvis, rom misi moqmedeba, romelic sxvadasxva "valdebuli var"-Sia gamoxatuli, dasZlio. meqanizmebis moqmedebis realuri daZlevisTvis girCev, naTesavebis srulmasStabiani gamokvleva Caataro. gaarkvie, ra adamianebi arian isini, ramdenad namdvilad axloblebi arian SenTvis da ramdenad gaintereseben. im asi SekiTxvis sia Seadgine, romlebic mniSvnelovania SenTvis, sTxove, maTze pasuxi gagcen, Seni survili auxseni imiT, rom maTi ukeT gageba gsurs. am SekiTxvebs Soris seqsze, ne-ebze da yvelafer imaze SekiTxvebi unda iyos, rac namdvilad gainteresebs da gaRelvebs. Semdeg maTi pasuxebi miukerZoeblad ganixile da maTze gulwrfeli azri Camoayalibe.

garemoebebis interpretaciis sakiTxze gadavideT. rodesac fexs mtkivneulad qvas wamokvrav, giCndeba fiqri "ai, ra Roria, devs aq". rodesac wigns gadaSli da mesamejer xelebidan givardeba, giCndeba fiqri "es ra xdeba", da gaRizianeba gewyeba. aseTi gamovlinebebi, romlebic Sens TavSi meqanikuri interpretaciebis arsebobas adasturebs, Zalian bevria. yuradRebiT unda daakvirde da dainaxav, rom mTeli cxovreba gamsWvalulia maTi, yoveli wami interpretaciebiTaa gamotenili. "ici", rom wigni pirvel jerzeve "unda" gagexsnas, elodebi, rom qva gzaze "ar unda" idos, darwmunebuli xar, rom mezobeli biWi pirveli "unda" mogesalmos, Seni bavSvi ukeT "unda" wavlobdes, mTavroba ufro swor monetarul politikas "unda" atarebdes, axali macivari ki uceb "ar unda" gafuWdes. garemoebebis meqanikuri interpretaciebi yvelganaa, mTeli cxovreba maT gars axvevia.

rodesac ki meqanikuri interpretaciebis moSorebas iwyeb, gansakuTrebuli siqorfis grZnoba, ganaTebuli aRqmebi giCndeba. Rrma bavSvobaSi interpretaciaTa tvirTisgan Tavisufali iyavi, samyaros farTod gaxelili TvalebiT uyurebdi, da meqanikuri interpretaciebis moSorebisas giCndeba grZnoba, rom bavSvuri StabeWdilebebis siqorfe gibrundeba. samyaro ufro Rrma, farTo, maRali, grandiozuli, gasaocari, gamWvirvale xdeba, masSi aRqmebis axali ganzomilebebi izrdeba, romlebic adre, gaCenisTanave, ixSoboda.

interpretaciebi fiqrebis koltebia, romlebic mkacr konceftualur struqturebad iyofa. rodesac quCiT midixar, ici, rom axla "zamTaria". saxlSi rom modixar, ici, ra mdebareobs fanjrebs miRma. samsaxurSi rom midixar, danamdvilebiT ici, rom mixval swored iq da iq moxdeba is, rac xdeba yovelTvis. vici, ra mqvia. vici, romel qveyanaSi vcxovrob da ra adamianebia Cems garSemo. yvelaferi es - mkacrad gansazRvruli interpretaciebis erTobliobaa, da ara maqvs saSualeba davinaxo is, rasac Cveulebriv ver vxedav. rodesac vxedav "xes", "vici", rom "xe" - totebi, tani da foTlebia, da foTlebs Soris gamonaSuqebs yuradRebas ar movaqcev, CrdilTa TamaSs ver davinaxav, ver ganvicdi silamazis grZnobasa da siamovnebis winaTgrZnobas, romlebic masTan saidumlod rezonirebs. sasixarulo survilis gaelvebas yuradRebas ar mivaqcev, ar Semovbrundebi da sxva mimarTulebiT ar waval - me xom "vici", rom maRaziaSi mivdivar.

miyvars mogzauroba - ucnob qalaqSi seirnoba, Cveuli sagnebis xilva da mowyvetilobis, siqorfis saocari grZnobebis gancda mxolod imitom, rom aq verafers vcnob, aq arasodes viyavi da ar vici, ra melodeba kuTxis ukan. vici, rom aq aravin mcnobs da Tavs gaTavisuflebulad vgrZnob. ar vici, ras ganvicdi erTi-oro wuTis Semdeg - araferi daprogramebuli ar aris, Cvevebi jer ar Camoyalibebula. ra giSlis xels imaSi, rom yvelaferi es amJamad da aq - Sens saxlSi, samsaxurSi, transportSi ganicado? mxolod Cveva sakuTari Tavi "saxlSi" aRiqva, es ki ruxi mdgomareobis gancdis Cvevaa, Cvevaa iyo daRlili, ugrZnobi, araferi elodo, sakuTar survilebs, ganaTebul aRqmebs yuri ar daugdo. rodesac ki warmovadgen, rom sxva qalaqSi vcxovrob, aq aravin mcnobs, me saerTod me ara var, maSin cxovrebac iRviZebs, sasixarolo survilebic mwvavdeba.

ra Tqma unda, maSinve Cndeba fiqri: "es yvelaferi TamaSia, sinamdvileSi ki vici, sad vimyofebi", da yvelaferi qreba, xelisuflebaSi ki kvlav Cveulebrivi ruxi mdgomareoba modis.

naTeli gonebrivi azrovneba ganaTebul aRqmebs, ra Tqma unda, ar upirispirdeba, magram "daviwyebis" amgvari praqtikiT im ga-ebs acocxleb, romlebic Cveulebisamebr, mocemul garemoebebSi Tavs ar iCens, imaxsovreb maT da interpretaciebis miuxedavad, maT gancdas swavlob. radgan Tavs is aRqmebi iCens, romlebic manmade ar yofila, es niSnavs, rom "me"-yofili "me"-es ukve ara var. "me" xom am adgilze gamovlenili aRqmebis erTobliobis aRniSvnaa, da sxva araferi.

yovel wuTs, yovel wams Cven sakuTar Tavs vatyvilebT, rodesac vambobT, rom es yvelaferi CvenTvis ukve nacnobia, cnobilia. cnobilia, ra iyo, ra aris, sad viqnebi erT wuTSi da a.S. TavSi uwyvetad kompiuteri muSaobs, da sanam is muSaobs, darwmunebuli iyavi - yvelaferi sainteresos 99 procenti, risi gancdac swored amJamad SegeZlo, gverdze ivlis. samyaros aRwerilobaTa sqema edeba, romelic mis farglebs Tavis daRwevis saSualebas ar eZleva.

viRviZeb diliT adre, sakuTar Tavs veubnebi - saxlSi var, es Cemi saxlia, Cemi binaa, Cemi qalaqia, gavakeTeb amasa da amas, aseTi gegmebi maqvs, quCaSi wvims, sazizRrobaa, sibnelea, uperspeqtiobaa... Tavs mTeli rigi asociacia da Cveva iCens, romelic am aRweras Seesabameba, da cariel rux arsebad viqcevi.

viRviZeb diliT. vici, rom dabnelebebis dasaZlevad Zalisxmevas gamoviyeneb, amitom yvelaferi, SeiZleba, moxdes. SeiZleba, raRaca axali gaixsnas, miuxedavad imisa - sad vimyofebi da vin var me, cxovreba nebismier momentSi, SeiZleba, Seicvalos, da es coTaTi saSiSea, magram Zalian damaintrigebelia. gansakuTrebiT ki Cemi cxovreba Seicvleba, Tu im qmedebebs mivmarTav, romlebic samyaros aRqmisa da samyarosadmi damokidebulebis stereotipebs tyveobisgan aTavisuflebs. da vgrZnob, rom sicocxlis pulss vexebi, da saocari ram xdeba - axali, saintereso fiqrebi, axali ganwyobilebebi, axali an ukve cnobili ga-ebis gaelvebebi Cndeba, sxvanairad qcevas viwyeb, Cems TavSive ixsneba gza.

adre siyvarulis mwvave moTxovnilebas xSirad ganvicdidi, magram kompiuteri Cems TavSi meubneboda - siyvaruli ginda, magram aravin gyavs! ar myavs axlos iseTi adamiani, romelic momxibvlavda, romelTan mimarTebaSi siyvaruls ganvicdidi. da maSinve yvelaferi ruxi, bundovani da sazizRari xdeba. da ase TveobiTac grZeldeboda, rodesac siyvaruls ar ganvicdidi, radgan aravin myavda. movida dRe, rodesac sakuTar Tavs vkiTxe - sxvaTa Soris, ra gansxvavebaa? minda, siyvaruli amJamad ganvicado. ra mniSvnelobaa, rom amJamad ar myavs sayvareli adamiani? SeiZleba, ubralod gamovigono iseTi adamiani, me xom siyvarulis gancda minda, da ra mniSvnelobaa - vis mimarT ganvicado is? Sevecade gogona warmomedgina, raRac saxe ki Camoyalibda, magram mivxvdi, rom abstraqtuli saxe ver Semiyvardeba. maSin sakiTxi sxvanairad davsvi - SeiZleba, siyvaruls ganvicdi, Tu miviReb hipoTezas, rom sadRac arsebobs gogona, romelic Semiyvardeboda, Tu Sevxdebodi mas. TvalebiT mas ver vxedav, mis Sesaxeb araferi vici, magram is, rom siyvarulis gancdis survili maqvs, niSnavs, rom mas vgrZnob da miyvars.

siyvarulis sakuTari survili da unari msjelobebiT ratom unda movkla? es igivea, rac Tqva - amJamad Ramea, sayvarelo, Zalian bnela, ver gxedav - rogor SeiZleba miyvardes Seni? sisulelea? sisulelea. es situaciebi Zalian hgavs erTmaneTs - ver vxedav, ar mesmis, sayvareli gogonis arsebobis Sesaxeb araferi vici, magram siyvarulis gancdis TviT moTxovnileba - mis Sesaxeb yvelaze uSualo codnaa. rogorc ki es hipoTeza gansaxilvelad miviRe, aRmovaCine, rom siyvarulis gancda SemiZlia! im momentSi Tavs cotaTi SeSlilad, moridebulad vgrZnobdi, radgan goneba miCurCulebda: "aba, Sen xar... rogor SeiZleba, saerTod ucnobi vinme giyvardes? es xom sruli bodvaa..." bodvaa es Tu ara, arCevani Zalian martivia - an amJamad ganvicdi amas an ar ganvicdi. me gancda avirCie, amiT ki pirdapir ganaTebuli aRqma gavaCine, xolo ruxi mdgomareoba, romelsac safuZvels sayvareli gogonis ararsebobis koncefcia umyarebda, movaSore.

Tuki vinme Cems gancdebs iluzias, an sisuleles, an SeSlilobas daarqmevs, CemTvis sul erTi iqneba, radgan momwons is, rasac amJamad ganvicdi, momwons isic, rogor icvleba cxovreba am gancdebis Sedegad.

SemdgomSi ganmicdia siyvaruli, romelic konkretul adamianebze mimarTuli ar yofila, imdeni, ramdenis gadatanac SemeZlo. sayvarel gogonasTan urTierTobebi amaSi xels ar miSlida, radgan Cveni pirovnebebi erTmaneTs ar etakeboda da ne-ebisadmi Cemi maSindeli midrekileba siyvarulisTvis berketad ar iqceoda. am siyvaruls unikaluri Tvisebebi hqonda - is ara marto vinmeze konkretulad mimarTuli ar iyo, aramed Cemgan ar momdinareobda! TiTqos siyvarulis nakadis kalapoTSi videqi, romelic arsad iwyeboda da arsad midioda, CemSi SemoeWreboda. mogvianebiT am siyvarulis gamocdilebam konkretuli adamianis mimarT siyvarulic maswavla, siyvaruli sakuTrebis, eWvianobisa da sxva ne-ebis danamatebis gareSe. siyvaruli swored gancda gaxda da ara ne-sa da de-s veluri narevi.

araferi aviwroebs sicocxles ise, rogorc mcdari "gageba" imisa, rom sicocxle SezRudulia. Cemma eqsperimentebma daskvnamde mimiyvana: emociebi "Cem" ganuyofel nawils ar warmoadgens, maTi SerCeva survilisamebraa SesaZlebeli. rodesac davfiqrdi - ra minda, davinaxe, rom ne-ebi - tvirTia, romelsac inerciiT vatareb, da misi gadagdeba minda. ase sakuTari Tavis winaSe ne-ebis Sewyvetis amocana davayene, misi gadawyveta ki Zalze saintereso, Tumca rTuli saqme aRmoCnda.

02-01-11) adamianis cxovrebaSi mimdinare cvlilebebi mis axal cixed eqceva, radgan gamowveulia ara sasixarulo survilebis ganxorcielebaze mimarTuli ZalisxmeviT, aramed meqanikuri survilebis zemoqmedebis SedegebiT, romlebic ne-ebiT, koncefciebiTa da SiSebiTaa ganpirobebuli. magaliTad, Txovdebi ara imitom, rom giyvars es adamiani da masTan cxovrebis sasixarulo survili arsebobs, aramed imitom, rom "ase unda", "droa", "moxerxebulia", "daqalebi girCeven", "SegiZlia kanonierad gaerTo seqsiT", "droa, bavSvebi gaaCino, radgan qalis daniSnuleba...", "kargi adamiani Cans" da a.S. erTi saknidan meoreSi gadadixar, siyvarulis obieqtebsa da dabnelebebis saxeebs cvli, cxovreba ki isev tanjvis wyarod rCeba miuxedavad imisa, rogor moeqcevi. adamianebs srulad Seesabameba rCeva: "gaakeTe, rac gsurs, mainc inaneb".

sakuTari Tavis cixeSi gamomwyvdevis erT-erTi saSualeba - interpretaciis meqanikuri arCevaa, anu ara msjelobisa da ga-sTan rezonansis meSveobiT, aramed avtomaturad, Cveulebisamebr, ne-sa da koncefciebis zemoqmedebis Sedegad, ris Semdegac interpretacia movlenas sasikvdilod iwebeba da mis aRqmas ara rogorc erT-erT SesaZlebels, aramed rogorc "namdvili dedaarsis" gamoxatvas, iwyeb. koncefciebi, romlebic avtomaturi interpretaciebiTaa garSemortymuli, gansakuTrebul simtkices iZens, adamianisTvis "dasayrdenad" iqceva, miuxedavad imisa, ra tanjva miaqvs misTvis am "dasayrdens", da SiSebi gonebas am sferoSi ukve ar uSveben.

magaliTad, Tu gaqvs koncepcia "bavSma gakveTilebi unda iswavlos", da aris interpretaciac "es Cemi bavSvia", sawyals ukve veraferi uSvelis - gakveTilebs galurjebamde iswavlis, rogori sasixarulo survilebic ar unda hqondes mas. magram Tu koncefcias "Cemi bavSvi" gamoakvlev da interpretaciis "Cemi bavSvi" magivrad amoirCev koncefcias "damoukidebeli adamiani sakuTari sasixarulo survilebiT, romelic TviTon irCevs sakuTar cxovrebis gzas, TviTon unda iswavlos, maT Soris im Sedegebze, romlebic mis arCevans mohyveba", maSin Seni koncefcia "Cemi bavSvi" gaSiSveldeba, gamokvlevisTvis xelmisawvdomi gaxdeba, Senze yofil zegavlenas dakargavs, sxvadasxva ne-ebis uamravi raodenobis wyaro aRar iqneba, da garda amisa, Sen bavSvs gauCndeba Sansi, Seubralebel Zaladobas Tavi daaRwios, sasixaruli survilebis gancda da realizeba, cxovreba daiwyos.

xorcis naWris xilvisas, Cveulebrivi adamiani madis momgvrel vaxSams xedavs, vegetarianeli ki - cxovelis gvamisgan gamokveTil nawils. orive SemTxvevaSi xorcis naWeri erTi da igivea, Tumca interpretaciebi kardinalurad gansxvavebulia, da orive SemTxvevaSi adamianebs miaCniaT, rom es interpretacia erTaderTi WeSmaritia. interpretireben yvela movlenasa da SemTxvevas, yvelaze umniSvnelosac ki.

interpretaciis arCeviT koncefciebisa da Cvevebis nakrebi xelmZRvanelobs, magrag, SegiZlia, sxvanairadac icxovro. magaliTad, samsaxuridan dagiTxoves. Tu ga-s ar ganicdi, am ambavis, rogorc ne-s gamoCenis sababis, Cveuli interpretacia gagiCndeba. Tuki praqtikiT var dakavebuli, sul sxvanairi interpretaciebi gamiCndeba: "a) Zlieri ne-ebis moSorebaSi gavarjiSebis saSualeba gamiCnda, da Tu maTi daZlevas SevZleb, ne-s moSorebis Cvevebi ufro daixveweba, ga-s gamovlenebi gaaqtiurdeba, b) gandevnili var im garemodan, sadac uamravi meqanikuri Cveva Camoyalibda, romelTa unaklod daZleva ver SevZeli, da axal pirobebSi axali Cvevebis mSeneblobis dawyebas uceb SevZleb, g) ucnobia, rogor Seicvleba axla Cemi cxovreba, rogori axali SesaZleblobebi gamiCndeba". kidev erTi magaliTi - gamiCnda ne. erTi interpretacia: "es Cemi praqtikisTvis dabrkolebaa", meore: " es intensificirebs praqtikas, radgan ne-s moSorebis kidev erTi gamocdileba miviRe, gamovavline situacia, romelSic ne-ebi kvlav Cndeba, ga-sken miswrafebis survili kidev erTxel gamovaCine".

virCev interpretaciebs, romlebic gonebriv sicxades ar upirispirdeba da ga-sTan rezonirebs, radgan sakuTar Tavs angariSs vuwev imaSi, rom iseTi aRqma, rogoricaa "sinamdvileSi", ar arsebobs. da sulac ar aris aucilebeli, es romelime erTi interpretacia iyos, SeiZleba, ramdenime interpretacia iyos, da isini erTmaneTs xels arafriT uSlian. Tu ne gamoCnda, maSin ras warmoadgens is "sinamdvileSi" - dabrkolebas Tu tramplins? da ras "sinamdvileSi" warmoadgens xe? foTlebs an maT Soris gamonaSuqs? an orives? an kidev silamazis grZnoba, romelic, Tu iq ne-s saxiT safari ar arsebobs, yovelTvis Cndeba am adgilze iseve ucvlelad, rogorc mxedvelobiTi, SexebiTi, smenadobrivi aRqmebi? me xom vafiqsireb - "silamazis grZnoba aris", magram aRqma "silamazis Cemi grZnoba" ar arsebobs.

rodesac erT interpretacias irCev da dajerebas iwyeb, rom is erTaderTi sworia, gvamad eqcevi. is suleli xdebi, romlisTvisac yvelaferi "cnobilia". siamovnebis winaTgrZnobis, miswrafebisa da sxva ga-s gamoCena wydeba, goneba gekargeba, sasixarulo survilebi aRar giCndeba, aRmoCenebs aRar gaakeTeb, ne-ebi ki Senze usazRvro gavlenas aiReben, Sen saxes niRbad gadaaqceven, sxeuls ki - mtkivneul Cirqgrovad, romelic swrafad berdeba. mimoixede garSemo - adamianebisTvis, romlebic Sens garSemo arian, yovelTvis yvelaferi cnobilia. Sens SekiTxvaze, bolos rodis gsmenia pasuxad fraza: "am sakiTxSi sicxade ar gamaCnia" an "amaze msjelobisTvis sakmarisi safuZveli ar gamaCnia", an "amaze vfiqrobdi, magram garkveul azramde ver mivedi", an "am momentisTvis Cemi azri aseTia, da is ama da am dakvirvebas, varaudebs da informacias efuZvneba, da jerjerobiT am azris SecvlisTvis argumentebi ar gamaCnia"? - gipasuxeb - aseTi pasuxebi arasodes ar gsmenia da arc moismen aravisgan, garda im adamianebisa, vinc Cemi praqtikiT mecadineobs.

koncefciebisgan Tavisufleba ga-s gancdisken gzas aTavisuflebs. magaliTad, Tu gsurs, sinaze, simpatia, aRtaceba, silamazis grZnoba ganicado, magram adamiani, romlis mimarT am ga-ebis gancda SegiZlia, ar arsebobs, arc ganicdi maT, da amiT koncefciis msxverpli xdebi, romelic amtkicebs, rom am ga-ebis gancda mxolod konkretuli adamianis mimarTaa SesaZlebeli, romelsac icnob, xedav, grZnob. da fiqrob: "ai, ar aris is, vis mimarTac amis gancda SemiZlia" da amiT yvelaferi mTavrdeba, maSin rodesac sinamdvileSi am ga-ebis gancdaSi xels aravin giSlis.

koncefciebis gulwrfelad ganxilvis Sedegad sicxade Cndeba, rom araviTari "sinamdvileSi" ar arsebobs, aris mxolod aRqmebi da maTi interpretaciebi, romlebic, SeiZleba, logikurad winaaRmdegobrivi an arawinaaRmdegobrivi iyos, rezonirebdes ga-sTan an ara, arsebul dakvirvebebs Seesabamebodes an ar Seesabamebodes, sxva adamianebis mowmobebis mixedviT iyos Sedgenili an maT gareSe. am sicxades iseve, rogorc nebismier sxvas, rogorc saocar rames, usazRvro sivrcis, Tavisuflebis grZnobas ganicdi.

sicxade, romelic meqanikuri interpretaciebis zemoqmedebisgan gaTavisuflebis Sedegad Cndeba, damoukidebeli ganaTebuli aRqmaa. rodesac am aRqmas aRvwerT, viyenebT saxeebsa da sityvebs, magram sicxade arc saxeebia da arc sityvebi. gansxvaveba bevria:

a) rodesac Cndeba sicxade, romelic sityvebTan "garSemo myof yvela adamians an sZinavT an mkvdrebi arian" rezonirebs, erTi wuTis Semdeg es sicxade, SeiZleba gaqres, maSin rodesac gonebrivi sicxade rCeba. xolo imis miuxedavad, Tu ramdenjer am frazas gaimeoreb da ganixilav, araferi ar icvleba - sicxadis xelaxla gaCenas mxolod axali Zalisxmevis, gulwrfelobisken axali swrafvis Sedegad SeZleb.

b) sicxades uamravi elferi, uamravi done aqvs, maSin rodesac gonebrivi sicxadis done mxolod erTia - msjelobis mimdinareoba SenTvis an gasagebia an ara.

g) sicxade sxva ga-ebTan rezonanss iwvevs, gonebrivi sicxade ki izolirebul aRqmad rCeba - amitomac inteleqtualurad ganviTarebuli adamianebi xSir SemTxvevaSi Clungi, ne-ebSi srulad CaZirulni rCebian.

da ase Semdeg. sasaubro enaze sityva "sicxade" orive movlenas niSnavs, da es Sereva did abda-ubdas iwvevs.

kidev erTi magaliTi: garkveuli pirobebis rogorc praqtikisTvis "mouxerxeblis" interpretirebis Cveva. radgan ki pirobebi "mouxerxebelia", rCeba mxolod lodini, sanam isini ar "gaumjobesdeba", an maTi "gaumjobeseba" unda daiwyo, razec, SegiZlia, mTeli cxovreba daxarjo, Sedegad ki morigi "mouxerxebeli" pirobebi miiRo. im pirobebis are, romlebic "mouxerxebelTa" kategoriaSi xvdeba, SeiZleba ise gafarTovdes, rom mTeli cxovreba moicvas da praqtikis ararsebobis gamarTlebad moeqces. am Secdomis Tavidan acileba SeiZleba, Tu sityvis "uxerxuli" zust mniSvnelobas gansazRvrav, sasixarulo survilebs mihyvebi, maT Soris pirobebis Secvlis survilebs da maTi Secvlis Sewyvetis survilebs, aseve survilebs, nebismier pirobebSi, survilebis miuxedavad, yuradReba praqtikaze gaamaxvilo.

praqtika zogjer gansakuTrebiT efeqturi swored SenTvis arasasurvel pirobebSi xdeba, Tu Seni gabeduloba da Seupovroba Sesabamis simaRlezea, da maSin SeiZleba, specialurad SenTvis pirobebis Seqmnis survili gagiCndes, im pirobebis, romlebsac manamade "mouxerxeblis" interpretacias aZlevdi (ixile Tavi stalkingsa da asketizmze).

praqtikosis pozicia aseTia: nebismieri garemoeba praqtikisTvis SesaniSnavi pirobaa, gamowvevaa, romelsac sixaruliTa da siamovnebis winaTgrZnobiT iReb. agresiulma naTesavebma alyaSi mogaqcies? es SesaniSnavi pirobebia imisTvis, rom sapasuxo ne-ebi, Semxvedri agresia, sakuTari Tavisadmi sibraluli moaSoro. xels aravin gaxlebs, yvelafero blomad gaqvs da aravin mogacdens? SesaniSnavi pirobebia kmayofilebis, mowyenilobis, ruxi mdgomareobis, meqanikuri survilebis mosaSoreblad. miuxedavad amisa, pirobebis Secvlis survili, SeiZleba, sxva survilebis paraleluradac Tavisuflad gamovlindes da ganxorcieldes. amocana imaSia, rom is sasixarulo iyos, mas Tan siamovnebis winaTgrZnoba axlavdes, sakuTari Tavisadmi sibraluliTa da sxva ne-ebiT ganpirobebuli ar iyos.

kastaneda wers: "meomari sakuTar beds, rogoric ar unda iyos, absoluturi morCilebiT im saxiT iRebs, romelic arsebobs, magram ara rogor sinanulisa an siamayis sababs, aramed rogorc cocxal gamowvevas". sityva "bedi" sityvebiT "aRqmebi, romlebsac "Seqmnil garemoebebs" eZaxi, da aRqmebi, romlebsac "sakuTar Tavs" eZaxi" Secvale, sityva "morCileba" - "ne-sa da de-s ararsebobiT", xolo "cocxali gamowveva" - imiT, rac siamovnebis winaTgrZnobasTan, miswrafvasTan rezonirebs, da am frazis Sinaarsi srulad naTeli gaxdeba.

es magaliTebi metnaklebad gasagebia, axla ki - uCveulo magaliTi, romlis gagebisTvis Zalisxmeva dagWirdeba. foTlebs, totebsa da varjs xis nawilebad Tu miiCnev? ki, miiCnev. ratom? ratom foToli - xis nawilia, xolo manqana, romelic xis qveS dgas, misi nawili ar aris? imitom rom foToli TandaTanobiT izrdeba? magram manqana TandaTanobiT uaxlovdeba xes, maSin riTia erTi "TandaTanoba" meoreze ukeTesi? imiT, rom SegiZlia, SexedviT foTlidan varjamde gzas uwyvetad kvaldakval mihyve? Tumca manqanidanac miwis gavliT varjamde gzas SegiZlia, uwyvetad kvaldakval mihyve, miTumetes, Tu manqana xes Seexeba. imitom rom xis wveni totiT foTlamde moZraobs? magram manqanis borblebidanac nakaduli xisken miedineba. sabolood naTeli xdeba, rom sakiTxi imaze, Tu ra aris xis nawili, SeTanxmebis gziT wydeba, da rom kriteruimebis moZieba, romlebzec sazRvris daxazva SegiZlia, rTuli ar aris - foToli, romelic xesaa mowyvetili, yovelTvis swrafad icvleba, iwyebs xmobas, maSin rodesac manqana, xes Tu erTi metriTac moSordeba, ar icvleba. foTlebi xeebze yovelTvis garkveuli ciklurobiT izrdeba, xolo taigaSi miliardobiT xes manqanebTan arasdros Sexeba ar hqoniaT.

axla ganvixiloT sakiTxi - aris Tu ara silamazic grZnoba, romelsac xis yurebisas ganvicdi, xis Semadgeneli nawili? nebismier adamians es sakiTxi idioturi egoneba, pasuxi xom srulad "naTelia" - ra Tqma unda, ara, silamazis grZnoba xis nawili ar aris. swored esaa mkacrad gansazRvruli interpretacia. mogiyvan samagaliTo dialogs, romelSic giCveneb, rom sxva interpretaciac SesaZlebelia.

- xes rom vuyureb da vxedav varjs, es mxedvelobiTi aRqmaa - es swored Cemi aRqmaa, magram mas "xis nawilis aRqmas" veZaxi, da Tu silamazis grZnobas ganvicdi, ratom amasac xis nawilis aRqmas ar varqmev?

- imitom, rom xis yurebisas yovelTvis aRqmas "vxedav varjs" ganicdi.

- silamazis grZnobasac ganvicdi yovel jerze, rodesac xes vuyureb.

- yovel jerze?? nebismieri xis xilvisas?

- diax, yovel jerze, Tu ne-ebs ar ganvicdi.

- ese igi, Tu ne-s ganicdi, silamazis grZnoba ar arsebobs?

- ra Tqma unda, magram Tvalebs Tu daxuWav, varjis aRqmac ar iarsebebs.

- magram xis foTlebi sxvadasxvanairia, maTi mravalferovneba usazRvroa, silamazis grZnoba ki erTi da igivea, es ki niSnavs, rom silamazis grZnoba xis nawili ar aris, es Seni aRqmis Taviseburebaa. vardisfer saTvaleebs rom Caicvam, es xom ar unda niSnavdes, rom mTeli msoflio vardisferia?

- silamazis grZnoba erTi da igive ar aris. is iseve usazRvrod mravalferovania, magram mTel Sens cxovrebas ne-ebSi atareb, da ganaTebuli aRqmebi SenTvis iSviaTobaa, amitomac am grZnobis uamravi elferis garCevis gamocdileba ar gaaCnia.

ai, aseTi uCveulo Sedegi, romelic gzas uamrav gamokvlevasa da aRmoCenas uxsnis. am magaliTSi mcdari interpretaciis arsebobis mizezi ara marto sityva "nawilis" mniSvnelobis gaurkvevloba, aramed ga-s gancdis gamocdilebis ararsebobacaa. is, vinc ferisa da formis garCevaSi ar varjiSobda, ityvis, rom yvela foToli erTnairia, magram ferisa da formis garCeva yvela bavSvma unda iswavlos, radgan Tuki deda cisferi finjnis mitanas gTxovs, Sen ki lurjs miutan, ne-ebis porcias miiReb da gagiCndeba stimuli, cisferisa da lurjis garCeva daiwyo.

kidev erTi martivi, magram saCvenebeli magaliTi: rodesac ofisSi zixar, ici, rom fanjrebs miRma xmauriani, binZuri qalaqia, kedlebs miRma ki Clungi, gulficxi adamianebia. magram kedlebsa da fanjrebs miRma sxva raRac aris - okeane, taiga, mTebi, cxovelebi - ubralod amas fanjrebidan ver xedav, magram is iq aris, da Sen amis Sesaxeb ici, radgan mogzaurobdi da naxe. maSin ratom gzas ar ifiqro imaze, rac ga-sTan rezonirebs, irCev? Cveulebisamebr. orive interpretacia samyaroze Sens Sexedulebebs ar ewinaaRmdegeba, amitomac praqtikosi irCevs, icodes, rom ofisis kedlebs miRma okeane, mTis mwvervalebi, tyeebi da mindvrebia.

kidev erTi magaliTi, romlis ganxilvas Sors mimavali Sedegebi aqvs. rac ar unda Tqvan filosofosebma, yvela adamians (maT Soris filosofosebsac) usazRvrod sjera, rom arsebobs subieqti da obieqti. amasTan, es mxolod Cveni aRqmebis interpretaciaa. ganmarteba zedapirzea, Rrma analizi aq saWiro ar aris. TviTon Sexede: yvela aRqma, romelic arsebobs - ras ityvi maTze garda imisa, rom isini arseboben? ai, ras: SegiZlia maT gansxvavebas miuTiTo da gansxvavebebi aRwero. es ueWvod asea, da Cven amas xSirad vakeTebT - gansxvavebas vuTiTebT, aRqmebis sxvadasxva jgufebs sxvadasxva dasaxelebebs vaZlevT, viyenebT maT yoveldRiur cxovrebasa da praqtikaSi, da sasurvel Sedegebsac viRebT.

ra Tqma unda, Cven e.w. "sazRvars" arasdros aRmovaCenT, magaliTad: "skami" isaa, rasac aqvs fexebi, dasajdomi, romelic am fexebze debs, da misayrdeni, romelic dasajdomsaa mimagrebuli.. avejis maRaziaSi iseTi sagani SegiZlia aRmoaCino, romelsac aseve "skams" eZaxian, magram is warmoadgens sxva raRacas, romelic Cvens mier aRweril skams saerTod ar hgavs, magaliTad rbili savarZeli, e.w. "pufi", romelsac arc fexebi da arc misayrdeni ar gaaCnia, xolo "dasajdomi" mis aRweras naklebad Seesabameba. iseTive warmatebiT mas "baliSebis" seqcias miakuTvneb. es yvelasTvis gasagebia, da aseTi gaurkvevloba xels aranairad ar gviSlis, yoveldRiur saqmianobaSi sakuTari survilebis realizebas mivaRwioT. amitom am xerxiT sargeblobas warmatebiT vagrZelebT - aRqmebs vajgufebT da maT aRniSvnaze vTanxmdebiT.

gavagrZeloT. ras veZaxi "Cemi xeli"? konkretuli mxedvelobiTi aRqmebis, grZnobebis, SexebiTi aRqmebis erTobliobas. ras veZaxi "misi xeli"? aRqmebis cotaTi sxvanair erTobliobas. magram es xom mxolod arniSvnaa, da ris safuZvelze vigonebT e.w. "sakuTar Tavs" da "mas" maSin, rodesac araviTari amgvari aRqma - "me", "is" ar arsebobs? ra aris "xe"? isic aRqmebis garkveuli erTobliobaa. da ris safuZvelze vambobT, rom "xe" - "obieqtia"? aseTi aRqma "obieqti" xom ar arsebobs, aris mxolod konkretuli aRqmebi, romlebsac sityviT "xe" aRvniSvnavT, magram es xom "Cemi" aRqmebia - qerqis SegrZneba, foTlis gemo - es xom arsebobs aq, "CemTan", magram ra aris "xe"? gaugebaria. srulad naTelia, rom "me, "Sen", "obieqti" - mxolod aRqmebis aRniSvnis xerxia! igive warmatebiT SemiZlia, sakuTar TavTan Wadrakic viTamaSo, Tu fiqrebs, romlebic "SavebiT" svlis Semdeg Cndeba, pirobiTad davarqmev "me", xolo TeTrebiT svlis Semdeg gamoCenil fiqrebs "Cems mowinaaRmdeges" davarqmev.

da ra gamodis? gamodis raRaca, rac samyaros danaxvis cnobili wesis yvela sazRvars scildeba, Cven mas ubralod vdevniT, misi miReba ar gvinda, vagdebT, amiT ki aragulwrfelobis, mSiSrobis, gonebaClungobis kultivirebas vaxdenT.

Segaxseneb, rom azri da sicxade - srulad gansxvavebuli aRqmebia. msjelobis msvlelobis Camoyalibeba da gonebiT gageba advilia, xolo sicxadis gancdisTvis gansakuTrebuli Zalisxmevaa saWiro - Clungobis mxardaWeris Sewyvetis, gulwrfelobisken miswrafvis Zalisxmeva. da Tuki vinme Zalian-Zalian gulwrfeli adamiani iqneboda, sicxadisken miiswrafvoda, rogorc adamiani, romelic iZireba, haeris CasunTqvisken miiswrafvis - misTvis am frazebis wakiTxvac sakmarisi iqneboda imisTvis, rom momentalurad srul sicxades daeuflos, amiT ki "araorgvarobis gagebas" miaRwios. magram radgan aseTi adamianebi ar arseboben, Sualedur praqtikebs viyeneb - sicxadis Sualedur kunZulebs vqmni.

Tu vinme ambobs, rom "araorgvarobas miaRwia", amiT acxadebs, rom arasdros, erTi wuTiTac ne-ebs ar ganicdida da uwyvetad kaSkaSa ga-ebs ganicdis. ase rom, matyuaras gamomJRavneba elementarulia, Tu, ra Tqma unda, usazRvro ClungobaSi ar Cavardebi da yovelgvari saRi azris sapirispirod adamianis daxatvas ar daasruleb.

02-01-12) Camoayalibe koncefcia, magaliTad: "Cemi qmari itanjeba, radgan Cems megobarTan seqsiT verTobi, ese igi, misi Tanjva Cemi bralia". daayene is eWvis qveS: "gana Cems gamo itanjeba? me xom Cems sasixarulo survilebs vyvebi, da mas es avuxseni. gana TviTon ar itanjeba imiT, rom Cems saqciels rogorc Seuracxyofas, mis mimarT gulgrilobas interpretirebs?" amas kontrargumentic moeZebneba: "diax, ai ase interpretirebs, magram es misi arasrulyofilebaa, maSin ratom axla mas tkivili unda mivayeno?" amas SegiZlia, Seepasuxo, rom uamravi adamiani Cemgan raRacas iTxovs, da TiTqmis yvela Cemi qmedebis gamo vinme uwyvetad itanjeba, rom ubralod ar arsebobs xerxi, adamiani amgvari tanjvisgan gaaTavisuflo. amas yvela mxolod sakuTari ZalisxmeviT aRwevs. Seni qmari Sengan 10 wesis dacvas iTxovs, da SegiZlia, maTi Sesrulebac scado, magram Seni sasixarulo survilebi Srobas daiwyebs, maTTan erTad ki - sicocxlisadmi siyvaruli, male ki axal wesebs Seadgens, romelTa Seusrulebloba kvlav gamoiwvevs mis gaRizianebas, wyenas, Sewuxebas da a.S. es amtkicebs, rom mas sxvanairad cxovreba ubralod ar unda. kidev erTi kontrargumenti: Tuki igi itanjeba da tanjva ar unda, giambos, konkretulad ra qmedebebi ganaxorciela imisTvis, rom ar itanjebodes, rom Seicvalos.

argumentebisa da kontrargumentebis jaWvis gagrZeleba didxans SegiZlia, da girCev swored ase moeqce, argumentebis, kontrargumentebis kontr-kontrargumentebis rac SeiZleba sruli sia Seadgino, raTa CrdilSi araferi darCes, yvela SenTvis cnobili argumenti ganxiluli iyos. sxva adamianebs esaubre - maT uTuod aRmouCndebaT uamravi argumenti "momxre" da "winaaRmdeg", romlebic TviTon ver moZebne.

Sedegad naTeli gaxdeba, rom arafris damtkiceba ar SeiZleba - argumentebisa da kontrargumentebis jaWvi usasruloa, magram erTi ram ucvleli darCeba - as Seni braleulobis grZnobaa, anu ise icxovreb, TiTqos Seni brali mainc damtkicebulia. koncefcias ieriSi moawye: mudmivad daubrundi am Temas, Seni Canawerebi aiRe, isev da isev argumentebis sias gaiare, miaRwie sicxades imaSi, rom safuZveli, ifiqro, TiTqos Seni qmris tanjvis "mizezi" Sen xar, ar arsebobs. mocemul situaciaSi sakuTari braleulobis marTlzomierad CaTvlis safuZvlebis ararsebobis sicxade daupirispire sicxades imaSi, rom braleulobis grZnoba mainc Cndeba. es varjiSi 100 an 1000-jer gaimeore, daafiqsire, rom braleulobis gonebrivi safuZveli ar arsebobs, xolo sakuTari braleulobis grZnoba aris, sanam sabolood sicxadis axali xarisxi ar gamoCndeba, romelsac mocemul situaciaSi braleulobis grZnobisgan Tavisuflebis axali xarisxi axlavs Tan.

ra Tqma unda, koncefciis damtkicebac da uaryofac SeuZlebelia, radgan is operirebs terminebiT, romlebic konkretuls arafers niSnavs: "brali", "samarTlianoba", "unda". magaliTad sityvaSi "siyvaruli" yvela adamiani aRqmebis Tavisufal erTobliobas gulisxmobs, xSirad asseTi damangreveli ne-ebis CarTviT, rogoricaa eWvianoba, agresia, sakuTari Tavisadmi sibraluli. aravis ufiqria imaze, Tu romeli aRqmebis nakrebs sityvas "siyvaruli" arqmevs. adamianebs es xels ar uSlis "siyvarulze" imsjelon, ikamaTon masze, "gaigon" erTmaneTi, Tumca srulad naTelia, rom araviTar gagebas adgili ar eqneba, sanam ar gansazRvraven, Tu razea saubari.

gonebrivi sicxadis miRweva SeuZlebelia, Tu yvela sityva-parazits sityvebiT, romlebsac SenTvis savsebiT garkveuli mniSvneloba aqvs, ar Secvli. miuxedavad amisa, amgvari samuSaos Seusruleblobis SemTxvevaSic ki koncefciebis zemoqmedebisgan gaTavisuflebis miRweva zemoT aRwerili meTodiT SegiZlia. argumentebisa da kontrargumentebis ganxilvis garkveul etapze koncefciis uazroba, SeiZleba, naTeli gaxdes.

abstraqtuli koncefciebis Tanmimdevruli analizi aseve swrafad maT absurdulobas gamoavlens. magaliTad, sakuTar Tavs SevekiTxoT: "rodesac adamiani icvleba - igi sxva adamiani xdeba Tu igive rCeba?" martivi SekiTxvaa, xom sworea? vinme darwmunebiT ityvis - "igive adamiania, mxolod Secvlili". meore aranaklebi darwmunebiT gipasuxebs: "sxva adamiania, igi xom Seicvala". am darwmunebulobaze sxva koncefciebi gaCndeba - yvelas Tavisi koncefciebi gauCndeba. modiT, es sakiTxi yuradRebiT ganvixiloT.

viTomcda aSkaraa, rom Tuki fiqrebi, emociebi, survilebi, grZnobebi Seicvala (sxeulma mdgomareoba Secvala, Sedegad ki Seicvala grZnobebic, sxeulis qimiuri Semadgenlobac - garkveuloi molekulebi daikarga, sxva molekulebi ki gamoCnda) - es niSnavs, rom am adgilze aRqmaTa sxva nakrebi gamoCnda, anu sxva adamiani, da gansxvaveba, SeiZleba, uzarmazari iyos - mowoneba erT wamSi SeiZleba, siZulviliT Seicvalos, xelis moxvevis survili dartymis surviliT. yvelaferi uwyvetad icvleba. magram Tu adamiani sxvanairi xdeba, maSin gamodis, rom miznisken erTi miiswrafvis, xolo meore aRwevs mas? kovzs Cems pirTam mivutan, da is sxvis pirSi moxvdeba? warmatebac da warumateblobas sxvas eqneba - "me TviTon" ki aranair Sedegs ar miviReb, da "isic", vinc am Sedegs miiRebs, amiT ukve ver isargeblebs - es ukve sxva romelime adamiani iqneba... am daskvnas ukve aravin daeTanxmeba, xolo Tu Tavs moaCvenebs, rom eTanxmeba, SegiZlia hkiTxo mas, ratom sakuTari miznebis miRwevisken miiswrafvis, SedegebiT xom sxva adamiani isargeblebs. Tu gipasuxebs: "CemTvis sul erTia", ubralod aiRe misi nivTebi da waiRe isini - da dainaxav, rom misTvis sul erTi ar aris, rom misi muSaobis Sedegebi sxvas miaqvs. gamodis, rom araferi aSkara amaSi ar aris.

axla davuSvaT, adamiani igive rCeba. magram am SemTxvevaSi dapirispireba dauyovnebliv Cndeba - Tu igive adamianad rCeba, maSin romel cvlilebazea saubari? gamodis, rom arc pirveli, arc meore varianti SesaZlebeli ar aris. SeiZleba, adamiani sakuTar saxes inarCunebs, magram Secvlils? magram konkretulad ra rCeba ucvleli? "me"? magram aRqma "me" xom ar arsebobs, xolo yvela is aRqma, romelic arsebobs, cvalebadia. Cven uimedo CixSi moviqeciT, ris Sedegadac abstraqtuli koncefciebi "adamiani icvleba" da "adamiani ucvlelia" sakuTar mniSvnelobas kargavs, msjelobidanac da sakuTar TavTan dialogidanac TandaTanobiT qreba.

"warsulisa da momavlis koncefciac" ganvixiloT. rodesac vambobT "aris forToxali", vgulisxmobT, rom arsebobs ara marto fiqri "forToxali" an "forToxlis" gamosaxuleba, aramed grZnobebis uzarmazari sxvadasxvaobac, rogoricaa "forToxlis gemo", "forToxlis kanis SegrZneba" da sxva. Tu warsuli arsebobs, e.i. fiqrebis "es warsulia" garda warsulis sxva aRqmebic arsebobs. Tu warsulSi erTs ganvicdidi, axla ki meores, vambobT, rom cvlileba moxda. anu cneba "cvlileba" abstraqtul koncefcias warsulis, awmyosa da momavlis arsebobis Sesaxeb efuZvneba. SedarebisTvis, "me warsulSi" unda ganvicado da "me awmyoSi" gancdasTan Sevadaro. magram rogor unda ganvaxorcielo es? gavixseno, guSin ras vakeTebdi? magram es warsuli ar aris, es fiqrebia, romlebic arsebobs amjamad, awmyoSi. SemiZlia, vTqva, rom guSin sixaruls ganvicdidi, magram es ar iqneba "me guSin sixaruls ganvicdi" - es iqneba mxolod fiqri, romelic arsebobs amJamad, da agreTve sixaruli, romelsac isev amJamad ganvicdi.

nebismieri aRqma aris is, rac xdeba swored amJamad, anu, ufro swored rom vTqvaT, aris is, rac aris, radgan sityva "amJamad" ukve "adre" da "gvian" arsebobis Sesaxeb koncefciidan gamomdinareobs. aqedan - martivi daskvna: sityvebi "awmyo", "warsuli" da "momavali" mxolod aRqmebis jgufebs aRniSnavs, romlebic arsebobs "amJamad", da ara iseT rames, rac aris "ara-amJamad". is, rasac "warsuls" veZaxdiT, SeiZleba aRmoCndes, magaliTad, emocia, romelsac Tan axlavs fiqri "es iyo guSin", da gamosaxuleba, romelsac igive fiqri axlavs Tan. is, rasac "cvlilebas" veZaxdiT, sinamdvileSi gamosaxulebaa, romelsac Tan fiqri "iyo ise, gaxda ase" axlavs.

02-01-13) koncefciebis moSorebis erT-erTi yvelaze martivi gza praqtikaze maTi Semowmebaa. magram am, TiTqos elementarul xerxs TiTqmis ar iyeneben, radgan imis magivrad, rom sakuTari gamocdileba Seiswavlon, adamianebi cdiloben, is koncefciasTan SesabamisobaSi moiyvanon. Tu gaqvs koncefcia: lamaz gogonasTan seqsiT garToba Zalian sasiamovnoa", aqedan sawyiss meqanikuri survili (ms) - seqsiT im gogonasTan gaerTo, visac lamazad miiCnev - iRebs. magram yovel jerze, rodesac ki lamazi gogona eWviani, ugrZnobi, Clungi aRmoCndeba da seqsTan mimarTebaSi misi damokidebuleba uaryofiTi iqneba, yvelafer amas "xasiaTebis sxvadasxvaobas" Camouwer, misTvis im Tvisebebis mixatvas gaagrZeleb, romlebsac masSi ver xedav, da gandevni imas, rasac aRiqvam.

aragulwrfelobisa da Tanmimdevruli analizis ararsebobis gamo realobasTan Setakebis gamocdilebas ver iReb - damatebiT daxatul fantoms ecnobi da massac emSvidobebi, Sedegad koncefcia ucvleli rCeba, yvelaferi ki ganmeorebiT trialdeba.

Tu migaCnia, rom fizikosTa umetesoba Wkviani adamianebi arian, gadaamowme es. gamokvleva Cautare, SekiTxvebi dausvi, pasuxebi gaaanalize. Tu migaCnia, rom filosofosebi brZeni adamianebi arian, xolo mwerlebi idumalni - gulwrfelad maTi gamokvleva Caatare, realobis danaxva ar SegeSindes, rogoric ar unda iyos is.

arc erT adamianTan, rogorc realur arsebasTan, ar vurTierTobT. yvela maTgans ama Tu im mimarTulebiT bolomde vxatavT, ris Semdegac ukve am mogonil saxesTan vurTierTobT. pirvel rigSi es maT exeba, visac yvelaze didxans "vicnobT". am fantomebis irgvliv sxvadasxva dabnelebebi Cndeba, maT Soris siyvaruli, eWvianoba, maT irgvliv sakuTar TavTan meqanikuri dialogis (sTd) mTeli Rrublebi grovdeba, da SeiZleba ise moxdes, rom SenTvis SeumCnevlad aTobiT wlis manZilze Sens sTd-sa da Sens qmedebebSi mSoblebisa da nacnobebis winaSe Tavis gamarTleba mogiwios. radgan "urTierToba" - realur saubrebSic da sTd-Sic, fantomebTan mimdinareobs, rasakvirvelia, araviTari "ganmarteba", araviTari SeTanxmeba arasodes iqneba - fantomi arsebobas Zveli saxiT gaagrZelebs da kvlav ne-s wyarod darCeba. mixatvebis gamovlenisa da moSorebis yvelaze efeqturi xerxi - am adamiamTan Tanmimdevruli daaxloebaa, romlis yovel etapze mis "portrets" ayalibeb, mis mimarT Sens damokidebulebaSi erkvevi - magaliTad, internetiT gacnobisas adamianze azrs jer misi werilis mixedviT ayalibeb, Semdeg - meore werilis mixedviT, mere - fotografiiT, Semdeg - meore fotografiis mixedviT, mere - ufro Rrma mimoweris Sedegebis mixedviT, Semdeg - satelefono saubrebis Sedegad, pirispir Sexvedrebis Sedegad da ase Semdeg.

adamianisadmi sakuTari damokidebulebis gansazRvris process Tvisebebis siis arseboba gagiadvilebs - gaivli am sias da sakuTar Sefasebebsac gaakeTeb. sawyis etapze Sualeduri Sedegebi Zalian gansxvavebuli iqneba, magram mixatvebisa da gandevnebis moSorebis gamocdilebis miRebasTan erTad adamianisadmi Seni Tavdapirveli damokidebuleba sul ufro daemTxveva saboloos.

rac ufro kaSkaSa ne-ebs ganicdi, miT ufro avtomaturi iqneba Seni saqcieli, miT ufro rTuli iqneba aRqmebis garCeva da maTi Tanmimdevruli analizis ganxorcieleba.

02-01-14) "martoobis" an "adamianTa garemocvaSi yofnis" interpretaciis magaliTi ganvixiloT. erT interpretacias advilad meoreTi Secvli imis mixedviT, Tu romel mniSvnelobas Cadeb sityvaSi "martooba". adamianTa garemocvaSic yofnisas, SegiZlia, Tavi martod igrZno, Sesabamisi ne-c ganicado, xolo meore mxriv, cariel oTaxSi yofnisas SegiZlia Tavi adamianTa garkveuli jgufis nawilad CaTvalo da Seni arCevanisamebr an ne an ga ganicado.

cikluri aRqmebis praqtikis analogiurad, romelsac ne-ebTan atareben, Cven SegviZlia igive praqtika interpretaciebTan mimartebaSic CavataroT. Sedegi - interpretaciebis warmoqmnis avtomatizmis Sesusteba, gonebrivi sicxadis miRwevis SesaZleblobis gamoCena da sicxadis gancdis gaelvebis gamovlena iqneba.

02-01-15) arsebobs Tu ara konkretuli aRqma, romelsac, SegiZlia sityva "me" daarqva? emociebi, fiqrebi, grZnobebi, survilebi miewereba viRac "me"-s, romlis aRqmac ar arsebobs, ise, rogorc ar arsebobs aRqma, rom survili an fiqri vinmes "kuTvnilebaa". am situaciis zusti aRwera aseTia: aRqmebis mTliani erTobliobis Soris aris fiqrebic, romelTa SemadgenlobaSi sityva "me" Sedis, romelic, Tavis mxriv, konkretuls arafers niSnavs, anu es fiqrebi koncefciebia. am gaurkvevlobas movSordeT da es sityva ganvsazRvroT. "me"- CvenTvis cnobili xuTive saxeobis aRqmebis erTobliobis aRmniSvnelia, romelTa erTis meoriT gansazRvra SeuZlebelia da romlebic erTmanets ar Seesabameba. aRqmebis am saxeobebis gansazRvra SeuZlebelia, radgan "gansazRvra" - erTis meorisken miyvanaa, es ki am SemTxvevaSi SeuZlebelia (magaliTad dabadebidan brma adamiani ver gaigebs, ras niSnavs "xedva", rogorc ar unda ecado auxsna mas es). amitom, SegiZlia, mxolod CamoTvalo isini. sityvaSi "me" araferi, aRqmebis am xuTi saxeobis garda: grZnobebi, emociebi, fiqrebi, survilebi, garCeva, ar Sedis.

fizikuri grZnobebi (SemdgomSi ubralod "grZnobebi") - yvela saxis aRqmebia, romlebsac "fizikuri sxeulis" cnebaSi vaerTianebT. "fizikuri sxeulis" idea koncefciaa, radgan Tuki sakuTari aRqmebis gulwrfeli dadasturebis farglebSi vrCebiT, maSin yvelaferi, risi Tqmac SegviZlia, aris is, rom aRqmebis ramdenime saxeoba arsebobs, romlebsac Cveni goneba cnebaSi "fizikuri sxeuli" aerTianebs - mxedvelobiTi, sasmeni, gemovnebiTi, SexebiTi, seqsualuri da sxva.

"sxeulis" naxva garkveuli mxedvelobiTi grZnobebis arsebobas niSnavs. "sxeulis" Sexeba - garkveuli SexebiTi grZnobebis qonas. magram iseve, rogorc grZnobebs terminSi "fizikuri sxeuli" vaerTianebT, emociebi, SeiZleba, terminSi "emociuri sxeuli" gavaerTianod, xolo fiqrebi - terminSi "mentaluri sxeuli". Cveulebisamebr, Cven amas ar vakeTebT, da aqedan grZnobebis emociebTan da fiqrebTan mcdari dapirispireba Cndeba, ris Sedegadac "sxeuli" realur raRacad iTvleba, "me" mTavar atributad, xolo emociebi, fiqrebi da survilebi - naklebad realurad, "me"-s meorexarisxovan atributad. aRqmas "kabas vixdi" xSirad Tan sdevs aRqma "ZuZuebs vxedav" - es safuZvelia imisTvis, rom CaTvalo, rom "ZuZuebi" "fizikuri sxeulis" nawilia. zogjeg aRqmebi erTmeneTs Tan ar misdeven - magaliTad, SeiZleba gamoCndes aRqma "lifs vxedav", magram es arafers cvlis, radgan goneba am yvelafers arawinaaRmdegobriv sqemaSi alagebs. zustad aseve aRqmas "sityva "idioti" mesmis" xSirad Tan sdevs aRqma "aRSfoTebis emocia", zogjer ki is ar Cndeba, Tu fiqris "sinamdvileSi idioti var" aRqma arsebobs. minda daganaxo, rom araviTari gonivruli safuZveli imisa, rom grZnobaTa erTobliobas "grZnobaTa sxeuli" daarqva, ar arsebobs, xolo emociaTa erTobliobis "emociaTa sxeulad" ar darqmeva - ubralod Cvevis sakiTxia.

ganmasxvavebeli cnobiereba - TiTqmis mouxelTebeli aRqmaa maTTvis, vinc ganicdis ne-ebs da ar ganicdis ga-s, amitomac ne-ebis, koncefciebisa da meqanikuri survilebisgan gaTavisuflebaze praqtikuli muSaobisas da ga-s miRwevisas Cven mas yuradRebis miRma davtovebT da jer mxolod aRqmebis oTxi saxeobis Sesaxeb visaubrebT. axla ki magaliTisTvis xeebisa da sxva mcenareebis erTobliobas ganvixilavT, romelTagan tye Sedgeba. yoveli Cveulebrivi adamianisTvis naTelia, rom tyes rogorc Tavis-Tavad arsebul rames, imis garda arsebuls, risganac Sedgeba, igi ar aRiqvams. tye - mxolod dasaxelebaa. aseve "me"-c - es mxolod dasaxelebaa im "tyis", romelic "mcenareTa" xuTi saxeobisgan Sedgeba. es mtkiceba gzaa Tavisuflebisken.

mTeli cxovrebis manZilze fiqrobdi, rom raRac siRrmiseuli "me" arsebobs, "me"-s samalavebi, zecnobiereba, qvecnobiereba da sxva "uRranobani", romlebSic SeRweva TiTqmis SeuZlebelia. fiqrobdi, rom yvelaferi es gansakuTrebiT rTuli, miuRwevadi, areulia, rom Tavisuflebis gzis migneba mxolod genialur, "sulierad" saocrad ganviTarebul adamians SeuZlia. da uceb aRmoCnda, rom "me" mxolod aRqmebis oTxi saxeobaa da meti araferi! aravinaa dasabnelebeli - arsebobs mxolod dabnelebebi. aravinaa ga-sken misaswrafebeli - arsebobs mxolod sasixarulo survili, rom ga ganicado. "aravinaa" Clungi - ubralod arsebobs Clungobis aRqma, romelic SegiZlia moaSoro, Tu amis survili gagiCndeba. aravinaa gadasabami, aravinaa gasaTavisuflebeli. es igivea, rac uTxra tyves, romelic kedlebisa da saknebis usasrulo rigebs warmoidgenda: kedeli aris win, ukan, marcxniv, marjvniv, zemoT, qvemoT - magram sul esaa! Wers zemoT "zecnobieri"kedeli ar arsebobs, da roca iataks gaxvritav - mis qvemoTac "qvecnobieri" kedeli ar aRmoCndeba - iq Tavisuflebaa, ganaTebuli aRqmebis usazRvro samyaroa.

warmogidgeniaT, ramden sixaruls, simtkicesa da gabedulobas Canergavs tyveSi es ambabi? Sen tyve xar, me ki am sasixarulo ambavs gauwyeb: es kedeli gavxvrite da iq Tavisufleba aRmovaCine, da giwer am martiv instruqcias, romliT sargebloba nebismier msurvelsac SeuZlia. datkbi am ambaviT, gaiazre is, moefere mas da gaige: Tavisufleba sul axlosaa, misi aReba SiSveli xelebiT SegiZlia, Tu saqmes SeupovrobiT, yuradRebiT, gabedulobiTa da siamovnebis winaTgrZnobiT Seudgebi.

koncefciis "me" gamokvlevaSi zemoT aRwerili meTodebi misaRebia, magram damatebiT kidev erTs - "ararsebobis Segnebis" praqtikas gTavazobT. am praqtikis gamoyeneba efeqturad SegiZlia igive Tvisebebis mqone koncefciebis gasafanTad, rac koncefcias "me" aqvs. warmovidgine, rom dauZleveli Zalis koncefcias vflob, romelic Sedgeba imaSi, rom Cems saxlSi Turme behemoTi cxovrobs. yuradRebiT dakvirvebis, yuris dagdebis, daynosvis Sedegad adre Tu gvian mivdivar daskvnamde, rom behemoti, rogorc Cans, aq ar aris, yovel SemTxvevaSi, misi arsebobis dadastureba ver SevZeli, amitomac, sanam es dadasturebebi ar gamoCndeba, vicxovreb ise, TiTqos is aq ar aris. es Zalian martivia, magram raRac mizezebis gamo Cven Seupovrad gvjera, rom aRqmebs Soris aris aseTi cxovelic - "me".

saerTod, Cemi praqtika Zalian martivia. momavali "sikeTis" gulisTvis gaurkveveli ram ar unda akeTo, imis rwmena, rom SenTvis amJamad gaurkveveli "sikeTe" mova, Tu uars ityvi imaze, rac amJamad Zalian gsurs, ar aris saWiro. gulwrfelobis gza sxvanairia: Tu dainaxe, rom raRaca iluziaa, ukan dasabrunebeli gza ar aris, brma rwmenaSi dabruneba SeuZlebelia.

Sesrulebuli Zalisxmevis Sedegebi dauyovnebliv Cans, da esiamovnebi maT swored amJamad: Tu ne swored amJamad moaSore, amave wuTas ga-s amoxeTqvac ganicade. swor gzaze arc Tanmimdevrebi da arc liderebi ar arsebobs. yvela sakuTar sasixarulo survilebs hyveba, da rodesac ganaTebuli aRqma Cndeba, Tavs pirvelaRmomCenad miiCnev da xar igi.

raTa Segneba imisa, rom sityva "me" mxolod yvela aRqmis aRniSvnaa, mudmivi gaxdes, mudmivi Zalisxmevaa saWiro - aranaklebi, vedre ne-s moSorebaze totaluri yovelwamieri kontrolis Zalisxmevaa. Tavis-Tavad arsebuli viRac cxovelis gamogonebis Cveva unda dasZlio.' yvelaze advilad amas arsebuli aRqmebs gadarCevisas vaRwevdi - es arsebobs, isa da isic arsebobs, sxva arafers aRiqvam.

ararsebobis Segnebis miRwevis erT-erTi dabrkoleba isaa, rom sityva "me" sakmaod RrmaTaa Sesuli Cvens enaSi. dRis ganmavlobaSi Cven mas asjer da metsac viyenebT, da amiT masTan dakavSirebul koncefciebs vumagrebT Zirs. amitom Zalian efeqturia sityvebze "me", "Sen", "is" uaris Tqma da maTi gamoyeneba mxolod maTTam urTierTobaSi, vis winaswar ganWvretad reaqciaSic dainteresebuli xar (magaliTad, samsaxurSi). sityvis "me" magivrad momwons "es adgili"-s gamoyeneba, "me minda" SegiZlia sityvebiT "aris survili" Secvalo, xolo "me vfiqrob" sityvebiT "aris fiqri".

analogiuria aRqmebis "Sen" da "is" ararsebobis Segnebis praqtika - sakuTar Tavs angariSs uwev imaSi, rom aRqmebi "xmis bgera", "ZuZus sawovrebis gemo", simpatia, sinaze da sxva arsebobs, xolo aRqma "is" ara. am sicxadis Sedegad araCveulebrivi aRqma Cndeba. SeiZleba, misi, rogorc "martoobis" meqanikuri interpretacia gaCndes, magram es martooba ar aris, ragdan "martooba" maSinaa, rodesac aris "me" da miuwvdomeli "Sen"-ebi, amastan dakavSirebiT ki aris ne-c. magram es axali aRqma sityvebTan "usazRvroba", "gulaxdiloba" rezonirebs. martoobis mudmivi SiSisgan gamsWvalav da cremlebamde sasixarulo Tavisuflebas ganicdi da xvdebi, rom es SiSi ubralo sapnis buSti aRmoCnda. gamodis, rom mTeli Seni cxovreba, miznebi da faseulobebi "mayureblis" mimarT rwmenaze iyo agebuli. adamianebi uazro, usasrulo speqtakls dabadebidan sikvdilamde TamaSoben. axla es qimera gaskda, da mere ra? Sens winaSea, moTamaSe bokverebis msgavsi, sasixarulo survilebi, romlebic ganaTebuli aRqmebisken ara "vinmesTvis" da ara "imitom rom", aramed mouxelTebeli swrafvis arsebobis gamo gizidavs.

mTeli cxovreba sakuTar TavTan Wadraqs TamaSobdi: mowinaaRmdege warmoidgine, agebdi, igebdi, ganicdidi javrs an kmayofilebas, gaRizianebas an monur morCilebas. da axla uceb Tvalebi awie... aravinaa! aris arCevani - an dabnelebebis lpoba, an ganaTebuli aRqmebis usazRvro, saocar samyaroSi mogzauroba. mesame ar arsebobs.

"subiuqtebisa" da "obieqtebis" mofiqrebis Cveva gansakuTrebiT Zlieria, ase rom auculebelia gulwrfelobis mudmivi Zalisxmevis gamoyeneba (anu aRqmebis fiqsacia ise, rogorc aris, mixatvisa da gandevnis, cenzurisa da damamaxinjebeli sarkeebis gareSe), raTa warmoqmna da gaaZliero axali Cveva - Cveva ganicado sicxade, rom arsebobs is aRqmebi, romlebic arsebobs, da ar arsebobs is aRqmebi, romlebic ar arsebobs. sxvadasxva situaciaSi amas sxvadasxva sirTuliT aRwev. erTia divanze jdomisas amis Segneba, meorea ki - rodesac saubrob, rodesac mrisxane yvirilis an nazi Caxutebis aRqma arsebobs. Cndeba mcdari interpretaciebi, magaliTad "Tu aravin ar myavs, maSin visTvisaa sinazis gancda?" SekiTxva uazroa, radgan TviT sityva "visTvis" viRac subieqtis arsebobas gulisxmobs, romelic gadawyvetilebebs iRebs, da aseve igulisxmeba, rom sinazis gancdis survili ar arsebobs.

magram yvelaferi Zalian martivia - aris sasixarulo survili ganicado sinaze, aris sinaziT gamowveuli siamovneba. Tuki aris am aRqmis gaZlierebis survili, arsebobs sinazis gancdis survilis gaZlierebis survilic, da am survilebis Zala survilis - yvelaferi datovo ise, rogorc aris, ne-sa da Clungobis sibneleSi dabrunde - Zalas gadawonis.

SeuZlebelia, gamoTvalo, ra pirobebSi am sicxadis damkvidreba ufro advili iqneba - mRvimeseul martoobaSi jdomisas an piriqiT, brbos morevSi trialisas. es ara pirobebze, aramed imazrea damokidebuli, hyvebi sasixarulo survilebs Tu ara.

iluziiT "me" sakuTar Tavs ormagad atyvileb, erTis mxriv imiT, rom SenSi da sxva adamianSi "me"-s arsebobis gjera, meore mxriv, rodesac gjera, rom qvaSi, xesa an mcenareSi is ar arsebobs. es, ra Tqma unda, mcdaria, radgan aseTi aRqma "me ar aris" ar arsebobs, meti rom ar vTqvaT imaze, rom gaurkvevelia - saerTod ris ararsebobazea saubari.

Tu romelime sityva aRqmebis aranair konkretul erTobliobas ar aRniSnavs, amis Sesaxeb saerTod arafris Tqma ar SegviZlia - arc is, rom "is" arsebobs, arc is, rom ar arsebobs. emocia, fiqri, grZnoba aris, aRqma - "me ar aris" ar arsebobs. amis gageba rTuli ar aris.

amgvarad, aRqmis "me" ararsebobis sicxadis miRwevis praqtikis kidev erTi aspeqti mdgomareobs imaSi, rom sakuTar Tavs angariSs uwev imaSi, rom aRqma "ar aris me" isev ar arsebobs. am praqtikis bunebrivi ganviTarebaa praqtika "ara-mdinare, ara-mTebi", romelic aRwerilia TavSi ganaTebuli ganmasxvavebeli cnobierebis Sesaxeb.

am midgomis TandaTanobiT gamoyenebisas, SegiZlia, meqanikur gansxvavebaze agebul abstraqciul koncefciebTan mimarTebaSi sicxades miaRwio. vaTvalierebT qvas, romelic zRvaSi debs, da vakeTebT daskvnas, rom qva erTia, xolo zRva - meore. daskvna eyrdnoba imas, rom qvasa da zRvas Soris sazRvari Cans, da es sazRvari dResac arsebobs, xvalac iqneba da erTi wlis Semdegac. Tuki msubuq nisls daaTvaliereb, imis Tqma, rom nisli erTia, xolo haeri meore, ufro rTuli iqneba, radgan nisli haerSi Seumcnevlad ifanTeba. imavdroulad, kargadaa cnobili, rom qva milioni wlis Semdeg okeaneSi gaizaveba, es ki imaze metyvelebs, rom Cveni daskvna sakmaod pirobiTia. rogor SeZlebda samyaroze msjelobas arseba, romelic mxolod erT dRes icxovrebda? man samyaroze iseTi warmodgenis Seqmnas SeZlebda, romelic CvenTvis srulad absurduli aRmoCndeboda.

SevxedoT am sakiTxs sxva mxridan: ori sxvadasxva obieqtis arsebobaze daskvnas imitom vakeTebT, rom maT Soris aSkara sazRvari arsebobs. magram Tvalsa da quTuTos Sorisac aranakleb aSkara sazRvaria, vidre qvasa da zRvis wyals Soris. aris Tu ara es safuZveli imisa, rom adamians ramdenime sxvadasxva obieqtisgan Semdgar arsebad CavTvaloT? formalurad amis gakeTeba SesaZlebelia, da sagnobriv saqmianobaSi Cven swored ase viqceviT, magram amasTan, gvaxsovs, rom adamiani - ara marto ramdenime obieqtis erTobliobaa, aramed urTulesi organizmia, raRac mTliania. maSin ratom kvasa da zRvas or sxvadasxva obieqts veZaxiT? Cveulebisamebr. konceftualuri azrovnebis ormagi standarti am magaliTSi aSkarad Cans.